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Aldo Portela

Publications and source records attributed to Aldo Portela.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

Non-locally connected spaces I: Coverings and branched coverings on metric spaces

Whether a rational function can have an indecomposable continuum as its Julia set is a fundamental open problem in complex dynamics. We settle this negatively for one of the most classical examples of an indecomposable continuum: we prove that the Knaster continuum cannot be the Julia set of any rational function. To obtain this result, we develop a theory of coverings and branched coverings on general (non-locally connected) metric spaces. We introduce a new Euler characteristic and extend the Riemann--Hurwitz formula to a wider class of spaces, including continua for which the classical shape-theoretic invariants are trivial.

math.DS

On the non-existence of perfect codes in the Niederreiter-Rosenbloom-Tsfasman metric

In this paper we consider codes in $\mathbb{F}_q^{s\times r}$ with packing radius $R$ regarding the NRT-metric (i.e. when the underlying poset is a disjoint union of chains with the same length) and we establish necessary condition on the parameters $s,r$ and $R$ for the existence of perfect codes. More explicitly, for $r,s\geq 2$ and $R\geq 1$ we prove that if there is a non-trivial perfect code then $(r+1)(R+1)\leq rs$. We also explore a connection to the knapsack problem and establish a correspondence between perfect codes with $r>R$ and those with $r=R$. Using this correspondence we prove the non-existence of non-trivial perfect codes also for $s=R+2$.

math.CO

Shadowing Property for the free group acting in the circle

For the free group $F_2$ acting in $S^{1}$, we will prove that if the minimal set for the action is not a Cantor set, then the action does not have the shadowing property. We will also construct an example, whose minimal set is a Cantor set, that it has the shadowing property.

math.DS

Examples of minimal set for IFSs

We exhibit different examples of minimal sets for an IFS of homeomorphisms with rotation number equal to 0. It is proved that these examples are, from a topological point of view, the unique possible cases.

math.DS

Dynamics of covering maps of the annulus I: semiconjugacies

It is often the case that a covering map of the open annulus is semiconjugate to a map of the circle of the same degree. We investigate this possibility and its consequences on the dynamics. In particular, we address the problem of the classification up to conjugacy. However, there are examples which are not semiconjugate to a map of the circle, and this opens new questions.

math.DS

Dynamics of annulus coverings II: periodic points

Let $f$ be a covering map of the open annulus $A= S^1\times (0,1)$ of degree $d$ , $|d|>1$. Assume that $f$ preserves an essential (i.e not contained in a disk of $A$) compact subset $K$. We show that $f$ has at least the same number of periodic points in each period as the map $z^d$ in $S^1.$

math.DS

Robust transitivity for endomorphisms admitting critical points

We address the problem of giving necessary and sufficient conditions in order to have robustly transitive endomorphisms admitting persistent critical sets. We exhibit different type of open examples of robustly transitive maps in any isotopic class of endomorphisms acting on the two dimensional torus admitting persistent critical points. We also provide some necessary condition for robust transitivity in this setting.

math.DS

Surface Attractors

Let $f$ be a continuous endomorphism of a surface $M$, and $A$ an attracting set such that the restriction $f|_A: A \to A$ is a $d:1$ covering map. We show that if $f$ is a local homeomorphism in the immediate basin $B^0_A$ of $A$, then $f$ is also a $d:1$ covering of $B^0_A$.

math.DS