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Aleksandr Golubchik

Publications and source records attributed to Aleksandr Golubchik.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

The graph isomorphism problem is polynomial

It is known that a graph isomorphism testing algorithm is polynomially equivalent to a detecting of a graph non-trivial automorphism algorithm. The polynomiality of the latter algorithm, is obtained by consideration of symmetry properties of regular $k$-partitions that, on one hand, generalize automorphic $k$-partitions (=systems of $k$-orbits of permutation groups), and, on other hand, schemes of relations (strongly regular 2-partitions or regular 3-partitions), that are a subject of the algebraic combinatorics. It is shown that the stabilization of a graph by quadrangles detects the triviality of the graph automorphism group. The result is obtained by lineariation of the algebraic combinatorics. Keywords: $k$-partitions, symmetry, algebraic combinatorics

math.GM

The $k$-orbit theory and Fein-Kantor-Schacher Theorem

By the investigation of $k$-orbits symmetry properties it is obtained a simple proof of the B. Fein, W. M. Kantor and M. Schacher Theorem: any transitive permutation group contains a non-trivial fixed-point-free prime-power element. Key words: $k$-orbits, partitions, permutations, symmetry, groups

math.GM

The $k$-orbit theory and polycirculant conjecture

The paper contains a proof of the conjecture of M. Klin and D. Maru$\breve{\rm s}$i$\breve{\rm c}$ that an automorphism group of a transitive graph contains a permutation, decomposed in cycles of the same length. The proof is based on the $k$-orbit theory developed by author. Key words: $k$-orbits, partitions, permutations, symmetry, groups

math.GM

On the nature of finite groups

The reality of the difficulties in investigation of finite groups are considered. It is shown that the consideration of symmetry properties of the $k$-orbits that are obtained with an action of a finite group $F=(V,\cdot)$ on Cartesian power $V^k$ gives a new view on the nature of groups and simplifies some difficult properties of groups. Using this representation it is obtained a simple proof of the W. Feit, J.G. Thompson theorem: Solvability of groups of odd order.

math.GM

On the polycirculant conjecture

In the paper the foundation of the $k$-orbit theory is developed. The theory opens a new simple way to the investigation of groups and multidimensional symmetries. The relations between combinatorial symmetry properties of a $k$-orbit and its automorphism group are found. It is found the local property of a $k$-orbit. The difference between 2-closed group and $m$-closed group for $m>2$ is discovered. It is explained the specific property of Petersen graph automorphism group $n$-orbit. It is shown that any non-trivial primitive group contains a transitive imprimitive subgroup and as a result it is proved that the automorphism group of a vertex transitive graph (2-closed group) contains a regular element (polycirculant conjecture). Using methods of the $k$-orbit theory, it is considered different possibilities of permutation representation of a finite group and shown that the most informative, relative to describing of the structure of a finite group, is the permutation representation of the lowest degree. Using this representation it is obtained a simple proof of the W. Feit, J.G. Thompson theorem: Solvability of groups of odd order. It is described the enough simple structure of lowest degree representation of finite groups and found a way to constructing of the simple full invariant of a finite group. To the end, using methods of $k$-orbit theory, it is obtained one of possible polynomial solutions of the graph isomorphism problem.

math.GM