SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Alessia Stefano

Publications and source records attributed to Alessia Stefano.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Compact linearly uncoupled resonators for efficient spontaneous parametric downconversion via angular phase matching

We report an integrated platform for efficient second-order nonlinear interactions based on linearly uncoupled resonators and angular phase matching. The proposed architecture confines phase control to a limited section of the device, maximizing field enhancement and effective nonlinear interaction length while simultaneously reducing the overall footprint. As an example we show the results for an AlGaAs-on-insulator structure demonstrating a photon-pair generation rate of 3.16 GHz/mW in the continuous-wave regime and 5.89 MHz under pulsed pumping. The generated biphoton state exhibits a Schmidt number K=1.02, indicating nearly uncorrelated photon pairs. The compact and reconfigurable nature of this approach, together with its independence from material-specific poling techniques, makes it applicable to a broad class of integrated $\chi_2$ nonlinear platforms.

physics.optics

Coherent control of photon pairs via quantum interference between second- and third-order quantum nonlinear processes

Genuine quantum interference between independent nonlinear processes of different order provides a route to coherent control that cannot be reduced to a classical field interference. Here we present an all-optical analogue of coherent carrier injection by exploiting interference between second- and third-order quantum nonlinear processes in an integrated photonic platform. Photon pairs generated via spontaneous parametric down-conversion and spontaneous four-wave mixing coherently contribute to the same final two-photon state, resulting in a phase-dependent modulation of both the generation rate and the spectral structure of the emitted biphoton state. We illustrate the features of such interference and how it can be used to shape biphoton wavefunctions and their quantum correlations. These results identify interference between nonlinear processes of different order as a distinct form of coherent quantum control within quantum nonlinear optics.

physics.optics

Broadband Spontaneous Parametric Downconversion in Reconfigurable Poled Linearly-Uncoupled Resonators

In this letter, we study spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) in a periodically poled structure composed of two linearly uncoupled resonators that are nonlinearly coupled via a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The device does not require dispersion engineering to achieve efficient doubly-resonant SPDC and, unlike the case of a single resonator, one can reconfigure the system to generate photon pairs over a bandwidth of hundreds of nm. We consider the case of SPDC pumped at 775 nm in a periodically poled lithium-niobate (PPLN) device compatible with up-to-date technological platforms. We demonstrate pair generation rates of up to 250 MHz/mW pump power for a single resonance and integrated pair generation rates of up to 100 THz/mW pump power over 170 nm. When properly reconfigured, a single device can efficiently generate over a bandwidth of some 300 nm, covering the S, C, L, and U infrared bands.

physics.optics

Angular deviations: From a cubic equation to a universal closed formula to determine the peak position of reflected and (upper) transmitted beams

Angular deviations and lateral displacements are optical effects widely investigated in literature. In this paper, by using the Taylor expansion of the Fresnel coefficients, we obtain an analytic expression for the beam reflected by and (upper) transmitted through a dielectric prism. These analytical approximations lead to a cubic equation which allows to determine the angular deviations of the optical beams. Near the Brewster angles, under specific conditions, we obtain a universal formulation for the cubic equation. Its explicit solution determines the peak position of the reflected and (upper) transmitted beams. The universal solution could be of great utility in future experimental implementations. The analytic results show an excellent agreement with the numerical calculation and the analytic expressions given for the reflected and (upper) transmitted beams should play an important role in the weak measurements analysis.

physics.optics