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Alexander Reznikov

Publications and source records attributed to Alexander Reznikov.

33 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Hakenness and b_1

Three great theorems of Thurston read: Haken manifolds are hyperbolic; big ramified coverings are hyperbolic; big surgeries are hyperbolic. Recent developments indicate that the later two theorems are essentially a corollary of the first, that is there are much more Haken manifolds than expected by Thurston. In fact Freedman showed very recently that big ramified coverings are Haken. A version of his proof with various improvements was obtained by Cooper-Long and Cooper-Long-Reid. The two main contributions of the present paper are the following. I give an analytic proof of Freedman's result and the improved version of Cooper-Long-Reid. This proof is based on fundamentally different approach than Freedman's and is 10 times shorter, but uses the full forse of the hyperbolization theorem. Secondly, I prove that ANY ramified covering of a tight knot is Haken. Morover any knot becomes tight after a big surgery. So any ramified covering of a big surgery is Haken. Many other results of the paper are better seen from the introduction. The paper uses many different techniques and may be difficult to read for a beginner.

math.DG↗

Structure of Kahler groups, I: second cohomology

We prove the Carlson-Toledo conjecture (for all Kahler groups which do not have property T of Kazhdan).We deduce a conjecture of Goldman-Donaldson for all 3-manifold groups which are rich in the sense of [Re2].

math.DG↗

Euler class and free generation

the main theorem gives a sufficient condition for a n elements of SL(2,R) to generate a free group.The idea behind it is to use a nonorientable version of the Dehn-Wolpert-Goldman twist and to sew it with the original representation of a free group to get representation of the closed surfase group and then to apply Goldman' theorem.

dg-ga↗

continious cohomology of groups of volume-preserving and symplectic diffepmorphisms, measurable transfer and higher asymtotic cycles

I construct the real counterparts (which I call Borel-Bott classes) of the R/Z classes constructed in "Characteristic classes in symplectic topology", to appear, in the cohomology of volume-preserving and symplectomorhisms of a compact (symplectic) manifold.I show that, for the symplectic action of the mapping class group in the moduli space of stable vector bundles over a Riemann surface, the restriction of the first constructed class from the symplectomorphism group gives a generator for the second (bounded) cohomology of the mapping class group.

dg-ga↗

Three-manifolds class field theory (Homology of coverings for a non-virtually Haken manifold)

This is a first in a series of papers, devoted to the relation betwwen three-manifolds and number fields. The present paper studies first homology of finite coverings of a three-manifold with primary interest in the Thurston $b_1$ conjecture.The main result reads: if $M$ does not yield the Thurston conjecture, then the pro-p completion of its fundamental group is a Poincaré duality pro-p group. Conceptually, it means that we have a ``p-adic'' three-manifold. We develop several algebraic techniques, including a new powerful specral seguence, to actually compute homology of coverings, assumong only information on homology of $M$, a thing never done before.A number of applications to the structure of finite group cohomology rings is also given.

dg-ga↗

Volumes of Discrete Groups and Topological Complexity of Homology Spheres

We address two fundamental and well-known problems of Gromov and Lyndon: \demo{Problem A} (Gromov, see [5]). Consider a category $M_n$ of closed manifolds of dimension $n$ with nonzero-degree ways as morphisms. Study a partial order $M \ge N \Leftrightarrow Mor (M, N) \neq ϕ$. For which $N$ the degrees of maps $f: M \to N$ are bounded for all $M$? \demo{Problem B} (Lyndon, [12], problem 13). Extend and relate the theories of deficiency, the rate of growth and the Euler-Poincaré characteristic. In particular, what influence does the deficiency have on the structure of an infinite group?

dg-ga↗

Simpson's Theory and Superrigidity of Complex Hyperbolic Lattices

We attack a conjecture of J. Rogawski: any cocompact lattice in $S U (2, 1)$ for which the ball quotient $X = B^2 / Γ$ satisfies $b_1 (X) = 0$ and $H^{1, 1} (X) \cap H^2 (X, \bbq) \approx \bbq$ is arithmetic. We prove the Archimedian suprerigidity for representation of $Γ$ is $S L (3, \bbc)$.

dg-ga↗

Yamabe Spectra

We study the set of volumes of constant scalar curvature one metrics on an atoroidal three-manifold.The infinum of this set is believed to be attained at a hyperbolic metric. We prove that the supremum of this set is always infinity. The technique is: minimal surfaces, Thurston norm in homology and new conformal invariants.

dg-ga↗

Geometry of Cyclic Quotients, I: Knotted Totally Geodesic Submanifolds in Positively Curved Spheres

We prove that there exists a metric of positive curvature in a three-sphere which admits a given torus knot as a closed geodesic.We also sketch a construction of a metric in a four sphere, very likely of positive curvature, which admits a totally geodesic projective plane with Euler number four. Surpisingly, the technique borrows a lot from the Mostow-Siu-Gromov-Thurston constuction of exotic negatively curved manifolds.

dg-ga↗

Rationality of secondary classes

We prove the Bloch conjecture : $ c_2(E) \in H^4_\cald (X,\bbz(2))$ is torsion for holomorphic rank two vector bundles $E$ with an integrable connection over a complex projective variety $X$. We prove also the rationality of the Chern-Simons invariant of compact arithmetic hyperbolic three-manifolds. We give a sharp higher-dimensional Milnor inequality for the volume regulator of all representations to $PSO(1,n)$ of fundamental groups of compact $n$-dimensional hyperbolic manifolds, announced in our earlier paper.

dg-ga↗