arXiv subjects

Alexandre Karassev

Publications and source records attributed to Alexandre Karassev.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2025

Vietoris thickenings and complexes of manifolds are homotopy equivalent

We show that if $X$ is a finite-dimensional Polish metric space, then the natural bijection $\mathrm{VR}(X;r)\to \mathrm{VR^m}(X;r)$ from the (open) Vietoris-Rips complex to the Vietoris-Rips metric thickening is a homotopy equivalence. This occurs, for example, if $X$ is a Riemannian manifold. The same is true for the map $\mathrm{\check{C}}(X;r)$ to $\mathrm{\check{C}}^\mathrm{m}(X;r)$ from the \v{C}ech complex to the \v{C}ech metric thickening, and more generally, for the natural bijection $\mathrm{V}(\mathcal W)\to \mathrm{V^m}(\mathcal W)$ from the Vietoris complex to the Vietoris metric thickening of any uniformly bounded cover $\mathcal W$ of a finite dimensional Polish metric space. We also show that if $X$ is a compact metrizable space, then $\mathrm{V^m}(\mathcal W)$ is strongly locally contractible.

math.GT↗

arXiv2025

Simple polynomial equations over (mxm)-matrices

Let $m$ be any integer $\geq 3$. We consider the polynomial equation $$X^n + a_{n-1}\cdot X^{n-1} + \dots + a_1 \cdot X + a_0 \cdot I = O,$$ over $(m \times m)$-matrices $X$ with the real entries, where $I$ is the identity matrix, $O$ is the null matrix, $a_i \in \mathbb R$ for each $i$ and $n \geq 1$. We discuss its solution set $S$ supplied with the natural Euclidean topology. In particular, we describe the solution set $S$ for $m=3$ and calculate its dimension.

math.RA↗

arXiv2025

Simple polynomial equations over $(2 \times 2)$-matrices

We consider the polynomial equation $$X^n + a_{n-1}\cdot X^{n-1} + \dots + a_1 \cdot X + a_0 \cdot I = O,$$ over $(2 \times 2)$-matrices $X$ with the real entries, where $I$ is the identity matrix, $O$ is the null matrix, $a_i \in \mathbb R$ for each $i$ and $n \geq 2$. We discuss its solution set $S$ supplied with the natural Euclidean topology. We completely describe $S$. We also show that $\dim S =2.$

math.RA↗

arXiv2025

On structural numbers of topological spaces

Zero-dimensional structural numbers $Z_0^{\mathrm{ind}}$ and $Z_0^{\mathrm{dim}}$ w.r.t. dimensions $\mathrm{ind}$ and $\mathrm{dim}$ were introduced by Georgiou, Hattori, Megaritis, and Sereti. Somewhat similarly, we define structural numbers $\mathrm{Sn}^{A}$ for different subclasses $A$ of the class of hereditarily normal $T_1$-spaces. In particular, we show that: (a) for any metrizable space $X$ with $\dim X = n \geq 0$ we have $1 \leq \mathrm{Sn}^{M_{dim}}X \leq n+1$; (b) for any countable-dimensional metrizable space $Y$ we have $1 \leq \mathrm{Sn}^{M_{dim}}Y \leq \aleph_0$, where $ M_{dim}$ is the class of metrizable spaces $Z$ with $\mathrm{dim}\, Z = 0.$

math.GN↗

arXiv2024

From homogeneity to discrete homogeneity

This is a survey of recent and classical results concerning various types of homogeneity, such as n-homogeneity, discrete homogeneity, and countable dense homogeneity. Some new results are also presented, and several problems are posed.

math.GN↗

arXiv2023

Homogeneous spaces not separated by arcs

It was shown by van Mill and Valov that regions in strongly locally homogeneous locally compact metric spaces of dimension $\ge 2$ are not separated by arcs. We improve this result by replacing strong local homogeneity with homogeneity. Moreover, we prove the result for the case when only one end point of an arc is in the interior of the region.

math.GN↗

arXiv2022

Discrete homogeneity and ends of manifolds

It is shown that a connected non-compact metrizable manifold of dimension $\ge 2$ is strongly discrete homogeneous if and only if it has one end (in the sense of Freudenthal compactification).

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arXiv2022

On (strongly) ($\Theta$-)discrete homogeneous spaces

We introduce the classes of (strongly) ($\Theta$-)discrete homogeneous spaces. We discuss the relationships of these classes to other classes of spaces possessing homogeneity-related properties, such as (strongly) ($n$-)homogeneous spaces. Many examples are given distinguishing discrete homogeneity and other types of homogeneity.

math.GT↗

arXiv2020

Homological characterizations of $Q$-manifolds and $l_2$-manifolds

We investigate to what extend the density of $Z_n$-maps in the characterization of $Q$-manifolds, and the density of maps $f\in C(\mathbb N\times Q,X)$ having discrete images in the $l_2$-manifolds characterization can be weakened to the density of homological $Z_n$-maps and homological $Z$-maps, respectively. As a result, we obtain homological characterizations of $Q$-manifolds and $l_2$-manifolds.

math.GT↗

arXiv2012

Alexandroff Manifolds and Homogeneous Continua

We prove the following result announced in Todorov and Valov: Any homogeneous, metric $ANR$-continuum is a $V^n_G$-continuum provided $\dim_GX=n\geq 1$ and $\check{H}^n(X;G)\neq 0$, where $G$ is a principal ideal domain. This implies that any homogeneous $n$-dimensional metric $ANR$-continuum with $\check{H}^n(X;G)\neq 0$ is a $V^n$-continuum in the sense of Alexandroff (1957). We also prove that any finite-dimensional homogeneous metric continuum $X$, satisfying $\check{H}^n(X;G)\neq 0$ for some group $G$ and $n\geq 1$, cannot be separated by a compactum $K$ with $\check{H}^{n-1}(K;G)=0$ and $\dim_G K\leq n-1$. This provides a partial answer to a question of Kallipoliti-Papasoglu (2007) whether any two-dimensional homogeneous Peano continuum cannot be separated by arcs.

math.GN↗