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Alexandre Pinlou

Publications and source records attributed to Alexandre Pinlou.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Graphs with maximum degree D at least 17 and maximum average degree less than 3 are list 2-distance (D+2)-colorable

For graphs of bounded maximum average degree, we consider the problem of 2-distance coloring. This is the problem of coloring the vertices while ensuring that two vertices that are adjacent or have a common neighbor receive different colors. It is already known that planar graphs of girth at least 6 and of maximum degree D are list 2-distance (D+2)-colorable when D>=24 (Borodin and Ivanova (2009)) and 2-distance (D+2)-colorable when D>=18 (Borodin and Ivanova (2009)). We prove here that D>=17 suffices in both cases. More generally, we show that graphs with maximum average degree less than 3 and D>=17 are list 2-distance (D+2)-colorable. The proof can be transposed to list injective (D+1)-coloring.

cs.DM

Application of entropy compression in pattern avoidance

In combinatorics on words, a word $w$ over an alphabet $Σ$ is said to avoid a pattern $p$ over an alphabet $Δ$ if there is no factor $f$ of $w$ such that $f= (p)$ where $h: Δ^*\toΣ^*$ is a non-erasing morphism. A pattern $p$ is said to be $k$-avoidable if there exists an infinite word over a $k$-letter alphabet that avoids $p$. We give a positive answer to Problem 3.3.2 in Lothaire's book "Algebraic combinatorics on words", that is, every pattern with $k$ variables of length at least $2^k$ (resp. $3\times2^{k-1}$) is 3-avoidable (resp. 2-avoidable). This improves previous bounds due to Bell and Goh, and Rampersad.

cs.DM

The Domination Number of Grids

In this paper, we conclude the calculation of the domination number of all $n\times m$ grid graphs. Indeed, we prove Chang's conjecture saying that for every $16\le n\le m$, $γ(G_{n,m})=\lfloor\frac{(n+2)(m+2)}{5}\rfloor -4$.

cs.DM