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Alexey Lyubushin

Publications and source records attributed to Alexey Lyubushin.

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Towards a Probabilistic Definition of Seizures

This writing: a) Draws attention to the intricacies inherent to the pursuit of a universal seizure definition even when powerful, well understood signal analysis methods are utilized to this end; b) Identifies this aim as a multi-objective optimization problem and discusses the advantages and disadvantages of adopting or rejecting a unitary seizure definition; c) Introduces a Probabilistic Measure of Seizure Activity to manage this thorny issue. The challenges posed by the attempt to define seizures unitarily may be partly related to their fractal properties and understood through a simplistic analogy to the so-called "Richardson effect". A revision of the time-honored conceptualization of seizures may be warranted to further advance epileptology.

q-bio.NC

Automated Seizure Detection: Unrecognized Challenges, Unexpected Insights

One of epileptology's fundamental aims is the formulation of a universal, internally consistent seizure definition. To assess this aim's feasibility, three signal analysis methods were applied to a seizure time series and performance comparisons were undertaken among them and with respect to a validated algorithm. One of the methods uses a Fisher's matrix weighted measure of the rate of parameters change of a 2n order auto-regressive model, another is based on the Wavelet Transform Maximum Modulus for quantification of changes in the logarithm of the standard deviation of ECoG power and yet another employs the ratio of short-to-long term averages computed from cortical signals. The central finding, fluctuating concordance among all methods' output as a function of seizure duration, uncovers unexpected hurdles in the path to a universal definition, while furnishing relevant knowledge in the dynamical (spectral non-stationarity and varying ictal signal complexity) and clinical (probable attainability of consensus) domains.

q-bio.NC