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Alicia Smith Reina

Publications and source records attributed to Alicia Smith Reina.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

On the moments of one-level densities in families of holomorphic cusp forms in the level aspect

We study the $n^{\rm th}$ centered moments of the $1$-level density for the low-lying zeros of $L$-functions attached to holomorphic cuspidal newforms of large prime level and fixed weight. Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypotheses, we compute this statistic for any $n\ge 1$ and for all test functions whose Fourier transforms are supported in $\left(-2/n, \, 2/n\right)$. This is believed to be the natural limit of the current technology. Our work significantly extends beyond the trivial range $(-1/n, \, 1/n)$ and surpasses the previous record of $(-1/(n-1),\, 1/(n-1))$ whenever $n>2$. The Katz-Sarnak philosophy predicts that the aforementioned statistic can be modeled by the corresponding statistic for the eigenvalues of random orthogonal matrices. We prove that this is the case for test functions with Fourier support contained in $(-2/n,\, 2/n)$. The main technical innovation is a tractable vantage to evaluate the combinatorial zoo of terms, similar to the work of Conrey-Snaith and Mason-Snaith. As an application, our work provides better bounds on the order of vanishing at the central point for the $L$-functions in our family.

math.NT↗

Evidence for Non-zero Turbulence in the Protoplanetary disc around IM Lup

The amount of turbulence in protoplanetary discs around young stars is critical for determining the efficiency, timeline, and outcomes of planet formation. It is also difficult to measure. Observations are still limited, but direct measurements of the non-thermal, turbulent gas motion are possible with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA). Using CO(2-1)/$^{13}$CO(2-1)/C$^{18}$O(2-1) ALMA observations of the disc around IM Lup at ~0.4" (~60 au) resolution we find evidence of significant turbulence, at the level of $δv_{\rm turb}=(0.18-0.30)$c$_s$. This result is robust against systematic uncertainties (e.g., amplitude flux calibration, midplane gas temperature, disc self-gravity). We find that gravito-turbulence as the source of the gas motion is unlikely based on the lack of an imprint on the rotation curve from a massive disc, while magneto-rotational instabilities and hydrodynamic instabilities are still possible, depending on the unknown magnetic field strength and the cooling timescale in the outer disc.

astro-ph.EP↗

Sums of Reciprocals of Recurrence Relations

There is a growing literature on sums of reciprocals of polynomial functions of recurrence relations with constant coefficients and fixed depth, such as Fibonacci and Tribonacci numbers, products of such numbers, and balancing numbers (numbers $n$ such that the sum of the integers less than $n$ equals the sum of the $r$ integers immediately after, for some $r$ which is called the balancer of $n$; If $n$ is included in the summation, we have the cobalancing numbers, and $r$ is called the cobalancer of $n$). We generalize previous work to reciprocal sums of depth two recurrence sequences with arbitrary coefficients and the Tribonacci numbers, and show our method provides an alternative proof of some existing results. We define $(a,b)$ balancing and cobalancing numbers, where $a$ and $b$ are constants that multiply the left-hand side and right-hand side respectively, and derive recurrence relations describing these sequences. We show that for balancing numbers, the coefficients $(3,1)$ is unique such that every integer is a $(3,1)$ balancing number, and proved there does not exist an analogous set of coefficients for cobalancing numbers. We also found patterns for certain coefficients that have no balancing or cobalancing numbers.

math.NT↗

The Generalized Bergman Game

Every positive integer may be written uniquely as a base-$β$ decomposition--that is a legal sum of powers of $β$--where $β$ is the dominating root of a non-increasing positive linear recurrence sequence. Guided by earlier work on a two-player game which produces the Zeckendorf Decomposition of an integer (see [Bai+19]), we define a broad class of two-player games played on an infinite tuple of non-negative integers which decompose a positive integer into its base-$β$ expansion. We call this game the Generalized Bergman Game. We prove that the longest possible Generalized Bergman game on an initial state $S$ with $n$ summands terminates in $Θ(n^2)$ time, and we also prove that the shortest possible Generalized Bergman game on an initial state terminates between $Ω(n)$ and $O(n^2)$ time. We also show a linear bound on the maximum length of the tuple used throughout the game.

math.NT↗