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Amal Jahan CS

Publications and source records attributed to Amal Jahan CS.

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Charmonium decay widths in magnetized matter

We study the partial decay widths of the charmonium states ($J/ψ$, $ψ(3686)$, $ψ(3770)$, $χ_{c0}$, $χ_{c2}$) to $D\bar D$ ($D^+D^-$ or $D^0\bar {D^0}$) in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter, in the presence of strong magnetic fields. The in-medium partial decay widths of charmonium states to $D\bar D$ are calculated within a light quark--antiquark pair creation model, namely the $^3P_0$ model, using the in--medium masses of the charmonia as well as $D$ and $\bar D$ mesons in the magnetized nuclear matter obtained within a chiral effective model. The presence of a magnetic field leads to Landau quantization of the energy levels of the proton in the nuclear medium. The effects of magnetic field and isospin asymmetry on the charmonium decay widths to $D\bar D$ are found to be quite prominent. The effects of the anomalous magnetic moments have also been taken into consideration for obtaining the in-medium masses of these heavy flavour mesons, used to calculate the partial decay widths of the charmonium states. The medium modifications of the charmonium decay widths can have observable consequences on the production of the charmed mesons in high energy asymmetric heavy ion collision experiments.

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Charmonium states in strong magnetic fields

The medium modifications of the masses of the charmonium states (J/$ψ$, $ψ$(3686) and $ψ$(3770)) in asymmetric nuclear matter in the presence of strong magnetic fields are studied using an effective chiral model. The mass modifications arise due to medium modifications of the scalar dilaton field, which simulates the gluon condensates of QCD within the effective hadronic model. The effects due to the magnetic field as well as isospin asymmetry are observed to be appreciable at high densities for the charmonium states, which can have consequences, e,g, in the production of the open charm mesons and the charmonium states, in the asymmetric heavy ion collisions at the compressed baryonic matter (CBM) experiments at the future facility at GSI. The presence of magnetic field leads to Landau quantization of the energy levels of the proton in the asymmetric nuclear matter. The effects of the anomalous magnetic moments of the proton and neutron on the masses of the charmonium states are studied and are observed to lead to larger masses of the charmonium states, as compared to when these effects are not taken into account.

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Open bottom mesons in asymmetric nuclear matter in presence of strong magnetic fields

The modifications of the masses of the $B$ and $\bar B$ mesons in asymmetric nuclear matter in the presence of strong magnetic fields, are investigated using a chiral effective model. The medium modifications of these open bottom mesons arise due to their interactions with the scalar mesons and the nucleons. In the magnetized nuclear matter, the proton has contributions from the Landau levels. In the chiral effective model, the masses of the $B$ and $\bar B$ are calculated from the leading term, namely the vectorial Weinberg Tomozawa term as well as from the next to leading order contributions, i.e., due to the scalar exchange and the range terms. Due to the Weinberg-Tomozawa term, the $\bar B$ mesons experience an attractive interaction in the symmetric nuclear matter, whereas the $B$ mesons have a repulsive interaction. Inclusion of the contributions from the scalar exchange and the range terms as well, leads to drop of the masses of both $B$ and $\bar B$ mesons. The effect of the isospin asymmetry breaks the mass degeneracy of the $B^+$ and $B^0$ (as well as of the $B^-$ and $\bar {B^0}$) mesons, and its effect is observed to be large at high densities. The effects of anomalous magnetic moments of the nucleons are taken into account in the present study of the masses of the open bottom mesons in magnetized nuclear matter.

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