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Amirhossein Heydarian Ardakani

Publications and source records attributed to Amirhossein Heydarian Ardakani.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Actor-Identifier-Critic Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Model-Free Optimal Control of Nonlinear Systems with Stochastic Packet Dropouts

Packet dropouts in control systems poses a critical challenge, as it can significantly compromise system performance and stability. In these conditions, classical controllers often struggle to deliver effective control, as they rely on accurate system models, which may not always be available. This paper proposes a novel Actor-Identifier-Critic~(AIC) controller to address model-free tracking control of nonlinear systems in the presence of packet dropouts in both the controller-to-actuator and sensor-to-controller channels. Using an identifier to learn the system dynamics, the proposed controller is able to handle packet dropouts in the communication link and facilitate gradient propagation from the critic to the actor within a model-free control framework. The performance of the proposed method is demonstrated on two nonlinear SIMO and MIMO systems and a case study on power system stability subject to stochastic packet dropouts.

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Data driven approach towards more efficient Newton-Raphson power flow calculation for distribution grids

Power flow (PF) calculations are fundamental to power system analysis to ensure stable and reliable grid operation. The Newton-Raphson (NR) method is commonly used for PF analysis due to its rapid convergence when initialized properly. However, as power grids operate closer to their capacity limits, ill-conditioned cases and convergence issues pose significant challenges. This work, therefore, addresses these challenges by proposing strategies to improve NR initialization, hence minimizing iterations and avoiding divergence. We explore three approaches: (i) an analytical method that estimates the basin of attraction using mathematical bounds on voltages, (ii) Two data-driven models leveraging supervised learning or physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) to predict optimal initial guesses, and (iii) a reinforcement learning (RL) approach that incrementally adjusts voltages to accelerate convergence. These methods are tested on benchmark systems. This research is particularly relevant for modern power systems, where high penetration of renewables and decentralized generation require robust and scalable PF solutions. In experiments, all three proposed methods demonstrate a strong ability to provide an initial guess for Newton-Raphson method to converge with fewer steps. The findings provide a pathway for more efficient real-time grid operations, which, in turn, support the transition toward smarter and more resilient electricity networks.

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Autonomous Driving using Residual Sensor Fusion and Deep Reinforcement Learning

This paper proposes a novel approach by integrating sensor fusion with deep reinforcement learning, specifically the Soft Actor-Critic (SAC) algorithm, to develop an optimal control policy for self-driving cars. Our system employs a two-branch fusion method for vehicle image and tracking sensor data, leveraging the strengths of residual structures and identity mapping to enhance agent training. Through comprehensive comparisons, we demonstrate the efficacy of information fusion and establish the superiority of our selected algorithm over alternative approaches. Our work advances the field of autonomous driving and demonstrates the potential of reinforcement learning in enabling intelligent vehicle decision-making.

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