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Ana Kenney

Publications and source records attributed to Ana Kenney.

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Simultaneous Feature Selection and Outlier Detection with Optimality Guarantees

Sparse estimation methods capable of tolerating outliers have been broadly investigated in the last decade. We contribute to this research considering high-dimensional regression problems contaminated by multiple mean-shift outliers which affect both the response and the design matrix. We develop a general framework for this class of problems and propose the use of mixed-integer programming to simultaneously perform feature selection and outlier detection with provably optimal guarantees. We characterize the theoretical properties of our approach, i.e. a necessary and sufficient condition for the robustly strong oracle property, which allows the number of features to exponentially increase with the sample size; the optimal estimation of the parameters; and the breakdown point of the resulting estimates. Moreover, we provide computationally efficient procedures to tune integer constraints and to warm-start the algorithm. We show the superior performance of our proposal compared to existing heuristic methods through numerical simulations and an application investigating the relationships between the human microbiome and childhood obesity.

stat.ME

MIP-BOOST: Efficient and Effective $L_0$ Feature Selection for Linear Regression

Recent advances in mathematical programming have made Mixed Integer Optimization a competitive alternative to popular regularization methods for selecting features in regression problems. The approach exhibits unquestionable foundational appeal and versatility, but also poses important challenges. Here we propose MIP-BOOST, a revision of standard Mixed Integer Programming feature selection that reduces the computational burden of tuning the critical sparsity bound parameter and improves performance in the presence of feature collinearity and of signals that vary in nature and strength. The final outcome is a more efficient and effective $L_0$ Feature Selection method for applications of realistic size and complexity, grounded on rigorous cross-validation tuning and exact optimization of the associated Mixed Integer Program. Computational viability and improved performance in realistic scenarios is achieved through three independent but synergistic proposals.

stat.ME

Benefits and Pitfalls of the Exponential Mechanism with Applications to Hilbert Spaces and Functional PCA

The exponential mechanism is a fundamental tool of Differential Privacy (DP) due to its strong privacy guarantees and flexibility. We study its extension to settings with summaries based on infinite dimensional outputs such as with functional data analysis, shape analysis, and nonparametric statistics. We show that one can design the mechanism with respect to a specific base measure over the output space, such as a Guassian process. We provide a positive result that establishes a Central Limit Theorem for the exponential mechanism quite broadly. We also provide an apparent negative result, showing that the magnitude of the noise introduced for privacy is asymptotically non-negligible relative to the statistical estimation error. We develop an \ep-DP mechanism for functional principal component analysis, applicable in separable Hilbert spaces. We demonstrate its performance via simulations and applications to two datasets.

cs.CR