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Andrea Notargiacomo

Publications and source records attributed to Andrea Notargiacomo.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Plasmonic-cavity Modulator for the Mid-IR with a Semi-transparent and Nonlinear Heavily-doped Semiconductor Mirror

We present a free-space plasmonic modulator based on a single heavily-doped semiconductor layer. We investigate its ability to modulate both the linear and nonlinear response at mid-infrared frequencies slightly below the plasma frequency of the semiconductor. We demonstrate electric control of the linear transmittance and reflectance, and of the efficiency of third-harmonic generation with a field-effect gate structure. We discuss further performance optimization of the device in terms of modulation speed and depth towards a fast modulator with very simple active material requirements. Our results establish a viable route toward practical plasmonic modulators and mixers operating in the mid-infrared atmospheric window available for free-space communications at wavelengths between 8 and 12 um.

physics.optics

Fully Integrated Perovskite Polaritonic Circuits with Tunable Lasing and Nonlinear Amplification

Photonic integrated circuits are emerging as a key technology for compact and energy-efficient optical information processing. Yet, their practical implementation remains limited by the intrinsically weak optical nonlinearities of conventional materials, which demand high power and large footprints to achieve significant nonlinear responses. Exciton-polaritons, hybrid light-matter excitations of semiconducting materials, offer a promising solution by combining strong optical nonlinearities with the high speed and large scalability typical of photonic devices. However, despite their potential, working on-chip polaritonic elements demonstrating room temperature coherent lasing, controllable nonlinear propagation, or amplification have remained elusive. Here we demonstrate a fully integrated perovskite polaritonic circuit that overcomes these limitations. Using a single-step microfluidic lithographic technique, we realize waveguide circuits with integrated gratings that simultaneously act as couplers and mirrors, forming in-plane Fabry-Pérot cavities. These structures support robust in-plane polariton lasing between gratings, yielding coherent emission along the waveguide. Furthermore, we observe clear signatures of strong nonlinear self-phase modulation and, for the first time, optical amplification of guided polaritons at room temperature. Our simple, scalable platform opens the way to low-power, highly nonlinear optical circuits for integrated photonics and neuromorphic architectures operating at room temperature.

physics.optics

Mapping cellular magnesium using X-ray microfluorescence and atomic force microscopy

Magnesium is the most abundant intracellular divalent cation. We present an innovative experimental approach to localizing intracellular magnesium that combines elemental and morphological information from individual cells with high-resolution spatial information. Integration of information from scanning fluorescence X-ray microscopy with information from atomic force microscopy was used to generate a magnesium concentration map and to determine the X-ray linear absorption coefficient map within a whole dehydrated mammary epithelial cell.

q-bio.CB