Searcharxiv⌕ Search

arXiv subjects

Andrea Petracci

Publications and source records attributed to Andrea Petracci.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources
arXiv2026

Higher cotangent cohomology for Stanley-Reisner rings

Inspired by work of Altmann and Christophersen, we study the graded pieces of the cotangent cohomology $T^i_{S_{\mathcal{K}}}$, $i\geq 3$ of the Stanley-Reisner ring $S_{\mathcal{K}}$ associated to a simplicial complex $\mathcal{K}$. We prove a localization formula allowing one to reduce to the case of negative weights. Our results give a complete description of $T^3$ and $T^4$ in terms of the topology of $\mathcal{K}$ whenever $\mathcal{K}$ is a flag complex. As an application, we give a sufficient criterion for the vanishing of $T^3$ for simplicial spheres, classify two-spheres that have vanishing $T^3$, and show that the boundary complex of the dual associahedron has vanishing $T^3$. Our results make use of the arborescent resolutions considered by Hancharuk, Laurent-Gengoux, and Strobl. We give an alternative and self-contained treatment of these resolutions that may be of independent interest.

math.AG↗
arXiv2026

The boundary of K-moduli of prime Fano threefolds of genus twelve

We study the K-moduli stack of prime Fano threefolds of genus twelve, known as $V_{22}$. We prove that its boundary, which parametrizes singular members, is purely divisorial and consists of four irreducible components corresponding to the four families of Prokhorov's one-nodal $V_{22}$. A key ingredient is a modular relation between Fano threefolds $X$ and their anticanonical K3 surfaces $S$. We prove that the forgetful morphism from the moduli of Fano--K3 pairs $(X,S)$ where $X$ is a K-semistable degeneration of $V_{22}$ to the moduli space of genus $12$ polarized K3 surfaces $(S,{-K_X}|_S)$ is an open immersion. In particular, the K-moduli of $V_{22}$ is governed by the moduli of their anticanonical K3 surfaces, providing a modular realization of Mukai's philosophy. Along the way, we develop a general deformation framework for Fano threefolds of large volume, which may be useful beyond the study of K-moduli.

math.AG↗
arXiv2025

Local Equations for Hilbert Schemes of Points

We compute the completion of the local ring of the Hilbert scheme of degree $n+1$ subschemes of $\mathbb{A}^n$ at the point corresponding to the ideal $\langle x_1,\ldots,x_n\rangle^2$, and describe the completion of the universal family. For the purposes of comparison, we do this computation with both classical and DGLA methods. We use our explicit equations to produce high dimensional linear subspaces of the Hilbert scheme, and compare our equations with those coming from deformations of based algebras.

math.AG↗
arXiv2025

K-moduli of Fano 3-folds can have embedded points

We exhibit an example of obstructed K-polystable Fano 3-fold $X$ such that the K-moduli stack of K-semistable Fano varieties and the K-moduli space of K-polystable Fano varieties have an embedded point at $[X]$.

math.AG↗
arXiv2024

Smoothing Gorenstein toric Fano 3-folds

We introduce admissible Minkowski decomposition data (amd) for a 3-dimensional reflexive polytope P. This notion is defined purely in terms of the combinatorics of P. Denoting by X the Gorenstein toric Fano 3-fold whose fan is the spanning fan (a.k.a. face fan) of P, our first result states that amd for P determine a smoothing of X. Our second result amounts to an effective recipe for computing the Betti numbers of the smoothing.

math.AG↗
arXiv2024

On K-moduli of Fano threefolds with degree 28 and Picard rank 4

We analyse the local structure of the K-moduli space of Fano varieties at a toric singular K-polystable Fano 3-fold, which deforms to smooth Fano 3-folds with anticanonical volume 28 and Picard rank 4. In particular, by constructing an algebraic deformation of this toric singular Fano, we show that the irreducible component of K-moduli parametrising these smooth Fano 3-folds is a rational surface.

math.AG↗
arXiv2024

On K-moduli of quartic threefolds

The family of smooth Fano 3-folds with Picard rank 1 and anticanonical volume 4 consists of quartic 3-folds and of double covers of the 3-dimensional quadric branched along an octic surface. They can all be parametrised as complete intersections of a quadric and a quartic in the weighted projective space $\mathbb{P}(1,1,1,1,1,2)$, denoted by $X_{2,4} \subset \mathbb{P}(1^5,2)$; all such smooth complete intersections are K-stable. With the aim of investigating the compactification of the moduli space of quartic 3-folds given by K-stability, we exhibit three phenomena: (i) there exist K-polystable complete intersection $X_{2,2,4} \subset \mathbb{P}(1^5,2^2)$ Fano 3-folds which deform to quartic 3-folds and are neither quartic 3-folds nor double covers of quadric 3-folds - in other words, the closure of the locus parametrising complete intersections $X_{2,4}\subset \mathbb{P}(1^5,2)$ in the K-moduli contains elements that are not of this type; (ii) any quasi-smooth $X_{2,2,4} \subset \mathbb{P}(1^5,2^2)$ is K-polystable; (iii) the closure in the K-moduli space of the locus parametrising complete intersections $X_{2,2,4} \subset \mathbb{P}(1^5,2^2)$ which are not complete intersections $X_{2,4} \subset \mathbb{P}(1^5,2)$ contains only points which correspond to complete intersections $X_{2,2,4} \subset \mathbb{P}(1^5,2^2)$.

math.AG↗
arXiv2023

Reflexive polygons and rational elliptic surfaces

In this note we study in detail the geometry of eight rational elliptic surfaces naturally associated to the sixteen reflexive polygons. The elliptic fibrations supported by these surfaces correspond under mirror symmetry to the eight families of smooth del Pezzo surfaces with very ample anticanonical bundle.

math.AG↗
arXiv2022

Deformations of log Calabi-Yau pairs can be obstructed

We exhibit examples of pairs $(X,D)$ where $X$ is a smooth projective variety and $D$ is an anticanonical reduced simple normal crossing divisor such that the deformations of $(X,D)$ are obstructed. These examples are constructed via toric geometry.

math.AG↗
arXiv2021

On deformation spaces of toric singularities and on singularities of K-moduli of Fano varieties

Firstly, we see that the bases of the miniversal deformations of isolated $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein toric singularities are quite restricted. In particular, we classify the analytic germs of embedding dimension $\leq 2$ which are the bases of the miniversal deformations of isolated $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein toric singularities. Secondly, we show that the deformation spaces of isolated Gorenstein toric $3$-fold singularities appear, in a weak sense, as singularities of the K-moduli stack of K-semistable Fano varieties of every dimension $\geq 3$. As a consequence, we prove that the number of local branches of the K-moduli stack of K-semistable Fano varieties and of the K-moduli space of K-polystable Fano varieties is unbounded in each dimension $\geq 3$.

math.AG↗
arXiv2021

On K-stability of some del Pezzo surfaces of Fano index 2

For every integer $a \geq 2$, we relate the K-stability of hypersurfaces in the weighted projective space $\mathbb{P}(1,1,a,a)$ of degree $2a$ with the GIT stability of binary forms of degree $2a$. Moreover, we prove that such a hypersurface is K-polystable and not K-stable if it is quasi-smooth.

math.AG↗
arXiv2021

On toric geometry and K-stability of Fano varieties

We present some applications of the deformation theory of toric Fano varieties to K-(semi/poly)stability of Fano varieties. First, we present two examples of K-polystable toric Fano 3-fold with obstructed deformations. In one case, the K-moduli spaces and stacks are reducible near the closed point associated to the toric Fano 3-fold, while in the other they are non-reduced near the closed point associated to the toric Fano 3-fold. Second, we study K-stability of the general members of two deformation families of smooth Fano 3-folds by building degenerations to K-polystable toric Fano 3-folds.

math.AG↗
arXiv2020

Mirror Symmetry and smoothing Gorenstein toric affine 3-folds

We state two conjectures that together allow one to describe the set of smoothing components of a Gorenstein toric affine 3-fold in terms of a combinatorially defined and easily studied set of Laurent polynomials called 0-mutable polynomials. We explain the origin of the conjectures in mirror symmetry and present some of the evidence.

math.AG↗
arXiv2020

Homogeneous deformations of toric pairs

We extend the Altmann--Mavlyutov construction of homogeneous deformations of affine toric varieties to the case of toric pairs $(X, \partial X)$, where $X$ is an affine or projective toric variety and $\partial X$ is its toric boundary. As an application, we generalise a result due to Ilten to the case of Fano toric pairs.

math.AG↗
arXiv2019

Some examples of non-smoothable Gorenstein Fano toric threefolds

We present a combinatorial criterion on reflexive polytopes of dimension 3 which gives a local-to-global obstruction for the smoothability of the corresponding Fano toric threefolds. As a result, we show examples of singular Gorenstein Fano toric threefolds which have compound Du Val, hence smoothable, singularities but are not smoothable.

math.AG↗