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Andrew Knightly

Publications and source records attributed to Andrew Knightly.

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Counting newforms with prescribed ramified supercuspidal components

We give a formula for the number of newforms in $S_k^{\mathrm{new}}(N)$ that have prescribed ramified supercuspidal components $\pi_p$ at a set $T$ of primes dividing $N$. This dimension is given in terms of the trace of the Atkin--Lehner operator at $T$ on $S_k^{\mathrm{new}}(N)$. It depends only upon the weight, the level, the ramified quadratic extensions $E_p/{\mathbb Q}_p$ attached to the $\pi_p$, and the root number of each $\pi_p$. The formula is completely explicit when $T$ consists of either a single prime or all prime factors of $N$.

math.NT

Counting locally supercuspidal newforms

The trace formula is a versatile tool for computing sums of spectral data across families of automorphic forms. Using specialized test functions, one can treat small families with refined spectral properties. This has proven fruitful in analytic applications. We detail such methodology here, with the aim of counting newforms in certain small families. The result (Theorem 7.1) is a general formula for the number of holomorphic newforms of weight $k$ and level $N$ whose local representation type at each $p|N$ is a fixed supercuspidal representation $\sigma_p$ of $\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbf{Q}_p)$. This is given in terms of local elliptic orbital integrals attached to matrix coefficients of the $\sigma_p$. We evaluate the formula explicitly in the case where each $\sigma_p$ has conductor $\le p^3$. The technical heart of the paper is the explicit calculation of elliptic orbital integrals attached to such $\sigma_p$. We also compute the traces of Hecke operators on the span of these newforms. Some applications are given to biases among root numbers of newforms.

math.NT

Weighted distribution of low-lying zeros of GL(2) L-functions

We show that if the zeros of an automorphic $L$-function are weighted by the central value of the $L$-function or a quadratic imaginary base change, then for certain families of holomorphic GL(2) newforms, it has the effect of changing the distribution type of low-lying zeros from orthogonal to symplectic, for test functions whose Fourier transforms have sufficiently restricted support. However, if the $L$-value is twisted by a nontrivial quadratic character, the distribution type remains orthogonal. The proofs involve two vertical equidistribution results for Hecke eigenvalues weighted by central twisted $L$-values. One of these is due to Feigon and Whitehouse, and the other is new and involves an asymmetric probability measure that has not appeared in previous equidistribution results for GL(2).

math.NT

On the distribution of Satake parameters for Siegel modular forms

We prove a harmonically weighted equidistribution result for the $p$-th Satake parameters of the family of automorphic cuspidal representations of $\operatorname{PGSp}(2n)$ of fixed weight $\mathtt{k}$ and prime-to-$p$ level $N\to \infty$. The main tool is a new asymptotic Petersson formula for $\operatorname{GSp}(2n)$ in the level aspect.

math.NT

Averages of twisted L-functions

We use a relative trace formula on GL(2) to compute a sum of twisted modular L-functions anywhere in the critical strip, weighted by a Fourier coefficient and a Hecke eigenvalue. When the weight k or level N is sufficiently large, the sum is nonzero. Specializing to the central point, we show in some cases that the resulting bound for the average is as good as that predicted by the Lindelof hypothesis in the k and N aspects.

math.NT

Kuznetsov's trace formula and the Hecke eigenvalues of Maass forms

We give an adelic treatment of the Kuznetsov trace formula as a relative trace formula on GL(2) over Q. The result is a variant which incorporates a Hecke eigenvalue in addition to two Fourier coefficients on the spectral side. We include a proof of a Weil bound for the generalized twisted Kloosterman sums which arise on the geometric side. As an application, we show that the Hecke eigenvalues of Maass forms at a fixed prime, when weighted as in the Kuznetsov formula, become equidistributed relative to the Sato-Tate measure in the limit as the level goes to infinity.

math.NT