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Andrey Kormilitzin

Publications and source records attributed to Andrey Kormilitzin.

24 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

High density QCD and nucleus-nucleus scattering deeply in the saturation region

In this paper we solve the equations that describe nucleus nucleus scattering, in high density QCD,in the framework of the BFKL Pomeron calculus. We found that (i) the contribution of short distances to the opacity for nucleus-nucleus scattering dies at high energies, (ii) the opacity tends to unity at high energy, and (iii) the main contribution that survives comes from soft (long distance) processes for large values of the impact parameter. The corrections to the opacity $Ω\Lb Y,b\Rb = 1$ were calculated and it turns out that they have a completely different form, namely($1 - Ω\to \exp\Lb - Const\,\sqrt{Y}\Rb$) than the opacity that stems from the Balisky-Kovchegov equation, which is($1 - Ω\to \exp\Lb - Const\,Y^2\Rb$). We reproduce the formula for the nucleus-nucleus cross section that is commonly used in the description of nucleus-nucleus scattering, and there is no reason why it should be correct in the Glauber-Gribov approach

hep-ph↗

Geometric scaling behavior of the scattering amplitude for DIS with nuclei

The main question, that we answer in this paper, is whether the initial condition can influence on the geometric scaling behavior of the amplitude for DIS at high energy. We re-write the non-linear Balitsky-Kovchegov equation in the form which is useful for treating the interaction with nuclei. Using the simplified BFKL kernel, we find the analytical solution to this equation with the initial condition given by the McLerran-Venugopalan formula. This solution does not show the geometric scaling behavior of the amplitude deeply in the saturation region. On the other hand, the BFKL Pomeron calculus with the initial condition at $x_A = 1/mR_A$ given by the solution to Balitsky-Kovchegov equation, leads to the geometric scaling behavior. The McLerran - Venugopalan formula is the natural initial condition for the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) approach. Therefore, our result gives a possibility to check experimentally which approach: CGC or BFKL Pomeron calculus, is more adequate.

hep-ph↗

On the Nuclear Modification Factor at RHIC and LHC

We show that pQCD factorization incorporated with pre-haronization energy-loss effect naturally leads to flatness of the nuclear modification factor R_{AA} for produced hadrons at high transverse momentum p_T. We consider two possible scenarios for the pre-hadronization: In scenario 1, the produced gluon propagates through dense QCD medium and loses energy. In scenario 2, all gluons first decay to quark-antiquark pairs and then each pair loses energy as propagating through the medium. We show that the estimates of the energy-loss in these two different models lead to very close values and is able to explain the suppression of high-p_T hadrons in nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC. We show that the onset of the flatness of R_{AA} for the produced hadron in central collisions at midrapidity is about p_T\approx 15 and 25 GeV at RHIC and the LHC energies, respectively. We show that the smallness (R_{AA}<0.5) and the high-p_T flatness of R_{AA} obtained from the k_T factorization supplemented with the Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation is rather generic and it does not strongly depend on the details of the BK solutions. We show that energy-loss effect reduces the nuclear modification factor obtained from the k_T factorization about 30÷50% at moderate p_T.

hep-ph↗

Non-linear equation: energy conservation and impact parameter dependence

In this paper we address two questions: how energy conservation affects the solution to the non-linear equation, and how impact parameter dependence influences the inclusive production. Answering the first question we solve the modified BK equation which takes into account energy conservation. In spite of the fact that we used the simplified kernel, we believe that the main result of the paper: the small ($\leq 40%$) suppression of the inclusive productiondue to energy conservation, reflects a general feature. This result leads us to believe that the small value of the nuclear modification factor is of a non-perturbative nature. In the solution a new scale appears $Q_{fr} = Q_s \exp(-1/(2 \bas))$ and the production of dipoles with the size larger than $2/Q_{fr}$ is suppressed. Therefore, we can expect that the typical temperature for hadron production is about $Q_{fr}$ ($ T \approx Q_{fr}$). The simplified equation allows us to obtain a solution to Balitsky-Kovchegov equation taking into account the impact parameter dependence. We show that the impact parameter ($b$) dependence can be absorbed into the non-perturbative $b$ dependence of the saturation scale. The solution of the BK equation, as well as of the modified BK equation without $b$ dependence, is only accurate up to $\pm 25%$.

hep-ph↗

Multiparticle production in the mean field approximation of high density QCD

The generating functional is suggested for multiparticle generation processes. In mean field approximation of high density QCD two equations for new generating functional are derived: linear functional equation for an arbitrary initial condition and non-linear one for a specific initial condition. The non-linear equation has the form of Kovchegov-Levin equation for diffraction production and gives its generalization on the processes with fixed multiplicities of produced particles.

hep-ph↗

Saturation model in the non-Glauber approach

In this paper a new saturation model is presented. This model is based on the theoretical solution for the generating functional, and it is quite different and not more complicated than the Glauber-like approach used before. The model describes the structure function F_{2} of the proton, as well as the diffractive structure function F_{2}^{D}. We show the difference between our model, and the eikonal approach by calculating the multiplicity distribution, using the AGK cutting rules strategy.

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