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Andrey Yu. Konyaev

Publications and source records attributed to Andrey Yu. Konyaev.

23 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Geometry of inhomogeneous Poisson brackets, multicomponent Harry Dym hierarchies and multicomponent Hunter-Saxton equations

We introduce a natural class of multicomponent local Poisson structures $\mathcal P_k + \mathcal P_1$, where $\mathcal P_1$ is a local Poisson bracket of order one and $\mathcal P_k$ is a homogeneous Poisson bracket of odd order $k$ under assumption that is has Darboux coordinates (Darboux-Poisson bracket) and non-degenerate. For such brackets we obtain the general formulas in arbitrary coordinates, find normal forms (related to Frobenius triples) and provide the description of the Casimirs, using purely algebraic procedure. In two-component case we completely classify such brackets up to the point transformation. From the description of Casimirs we derive new Harry Dym (HD) hierarchies and new Hunter-Saxton (HS) equations for arbitrary number of components. In two component case our HS equation differs from the well-known HS2 equation.

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Nijenhuis geometry II: Left-symmetric algebras and linearization problem for Nijenhuis operators

A field of endomorphisms $R$ is called a Nijenhuis operator if its Nijenhuis torsion vanishes. In this work we study a specific kind of singular points of $R$ called points of scalar type. We show that the tangent space at such points possesses a natural structure of a left-symmetric algebra (also known as pre-Lie or Vinberg-Kozul algebras). Following Weinstein's approach to linearization of Poisson structures, we state the linearisation problem for Nijenhuis operators and give an answer in terms of non-degenerate left-symmetric algebras. In particular, in dimension 2, we give classification of non-degenerate left-symmetric algebras for the smooth category and, with some small gaps, for the analytic one. These two cases, analytic and smooth, differ. We also obtain a complete classification of two-dimensional real left-symmetric algebras, which may be an interesting result on its own. This work is the second part of a series of papers on Nijenhuis Geometry started with arXiv:1903.04603

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Applications of Nijenhuis geometry II: maximal pencils of multihamiltonian structures of hydrodynamic type

We connect two a priori unrelated topics, theory of geodesically equivalent metrics in differential geometry, and theory of compatible infinite dimensional Poisson brackets of hydrodynamic type in mathematical physics. Namely, we prove that a pair of geodesically equivalent metrics such that one is flat produces a pair of such brackets. We construct Casimirs for these brackets and the corresponding commuting flows. There are two ways to produce a large family of compatible Poisson structures from a pair of geodesically equivalent metrics one of which is flat. One of these families is $(n+1)(n+2)/2$ dimensional; we describe it completely and show that it is maximal. Another has dimension $\le n+2$ and is, in a certain sense, polynomial. We show that a nontrivial polynomial family of compatible Poisson structures of dimension $n+2$ is unique and comes from a pair of geodesically equivalent metrics. In addition, we generalise a result of Sinjukov (1961) from constant curvature metrics to arbitrary Einstein metrics.

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Nijenhuis Geometry

This work is the first, and main, of the series of papers in progress dedicated to Nienhuis operators, i.e., fields of endomorphisms with vanishing Nijenhuis tensor. It serves as an introduction to Nijenhuis Geometry that should be understood in much wider context than before: from local description at generic points to singularities and global analysis. The goal of the present paper is to introduce terminology, develop new important techniques (e.g., analytic functions of Nijenhuis operators, splitting theorem and linearisation), summarise and generalise basic facts (some of which are already known but we give new self-contained proofs), and more importantly, to demonstrate that the research programme proposed in the paper is realistic by proving a series of new, not at all obvious, results.

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