arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Andrzej Matras.
We discuss the projective line $\mathbb{P}(R)$ over a finite associative ring with unity. $\mathbb{P}(R)$ is naturally endowed with the symmetric and anti-reflexive relation "distant". We study the graph of this relation on $\mathbb{P}(R)$ and classify up to isomorphism all distant graphs $G(R, Δ)$ for rings $R$ up to order $p^5$, $p$ prime.
We discuss the free cyclic submodules over an associative ring $R$ with unity. Special attention is paid to those, which are generated by outliers. This paper describes all orbits of such submodules in the ring of lower triangular $3$x$3$ matrices over a field $F$ under the action of the general linear group. Besides rings with outliers generating free cyclic submodules, there are also rings with outliers generating only torsion cyclic submodules and without any outliers. We give examples of all cases.
Given the algebra $T$ of ternions (upper triangular $2\times 2$ matrices) over a commutative field $F$ we consider as set of points of a projective line over $T$ the set of all free cyclic submodules of $T^2$. This set of points can be represented as a set of planes in the projective space over $F^6$. We exhibit this model, its adjacency relation, and its automorphic collineations. Despite the fact that $T$ admits an $F$-linear antiautomorphism, the plane model of our projective line does not admit any duality.
The aim of the paper is to give a synthetic proof that in a symmetric Minkowski plane the Benz's (G) axiom holds (without using the algebraic representation).
We introduce two axioms in Laguerre geometry and prove that they provide a characterization of miquelian planes over fields of the characteristic different from 2. They allow to describe an involutory automorphism that sheds some new light on a Laguerre inversion as well as on a symmetry with respect to a pair of generators.