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Anil Kumar Verma

Publications and source records attributed to Anil Kumar Verma.

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Bridging the Gap: Converting Read Text to Conversational Dialogue

In recent advancements within speech processing, converting read speech to conversational speech has gained significant attention. The primary challenge in this domain is maintaining naturalness and intelligibility while minimizing computational overhead for real-time applications. Traditional read speech often lacks the nuanced prosodic variation essential for natural conversational interactions, posing challenges for applications in virtual assistants, customer service, and language learning tools. This paper introduces a novel approach, Prosodic Adjustment with Conversational Context (PACC), aimed at converting read speech into natural conversational speech used in various modern applications. PACC utilizes advanced deep neural networks to analyze and modify prosodic features such as intonation, stress, and rhythm. Unlike conventional methods, our approach uses High-Fidelity Generative Adversarial Networks (HiFi-GAN) for speech synthesis. Our experimental results demonstrate significant improvements in speech conversion, enhancing naturalness and achieving better model accuracy with additional training on speech datasets. This research establishes new benchmarks in speech conversion tasks and Mean Opinion Score (MOS) evaluation for testing model accuracy, and we show that our approach can be successfully extended to other speech conversion applications.

cs.CL

A Review of Power Aware Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks

WSNs are envisioned to consist of many small devices that can sense the environment and communicate the data as required. The most critical requirement for widespread sensor networks is power efficiency since battery replacement is not viable. Many protocols are proposed to minimize the power consumption by using complex algorithms. However, it is difficult to perform these complex methods since an individual sensor node in sensor networks does not have high computational capacity. On the other hand, many sensor nodes should transfer the data packet to the sink node that collects the required data. Therefore, the operations of the sensor nodes over the route are terminated. It is difficult to deliver the data packet to the sink node even if some sensor nodes are active. In this paper, an introduction of WSNs is presented with a deep insight into the power-aware routing protocol for sensor networks. The protocols considered are LEACH,VGA and PEGASIS. In addition, a comparison of these protocols is also presented.

cs.NI