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Anirudh Jonnalagadda

Publications and source records attributed to Anirudh Jonnalagadda.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Generalized Onsager-Regularized Lattice Boltzmann Method for error-free Navier-Stokes models on standard lattices

This work presents a novel strategy to address Navier-Stokes modelling errors arising on first-nearest neighbour lattice Boltzmann (LB) methods and introduces fully local corrections through Onsager-Regularized (OReg) non-equilibrium populations. The proposed mechanism, which admits partially and completely corrected OReg models, is used to develop representative partially and completely corrected models for the six-moment-constrained guided equilibrium (GEq) representation on the D2Q9 lattice. The former realization only addresses compatibility condition violations and improves the accuracy by two/four orders of magnitude at reference/arbitrary lattice temperatures respectively, while the latter additionally corrects stress tensor modelling errors, resulting in a fully corrected exact model. Numerical benchmarks of the corrected schemes demonstrate improved accuracy and stability in comparison to the Lattice-BGK and uncorrected OReg-GEq schemes thus presenting a promising avenue for OReg based thermohydrodynamic extensions.

physics.comp-ph↗

Towards nonlinear thermohydrodynamic simulations via the Onsager-Regularized Lattice Boltzmann Method

This work presents a generalized, assumption-free, and stencil-independent theoretical analyses of the recently proposed Onsager-Regularized (OReg) lattice Boltzmann (LB) method [Jonnalagadda et al., Phys. Rev. E 104, 015313 (2021)] and demonstrates its ability to mitigate spurious errors associated with the insufficient isotropy of standard first-neighbor lattices without the inclusion of any external correction terms. The hydrodynamic limit recovered by the OReg scheme is derived for two equilibrium distribution functions, namely the so-called thermal guided equilibrium and the popular second order polynomial equilibrium, to show that the OReg scheme yields macroscopic dynamics that are O(u) times more accurate than that of the bare BGK collision model. Specifically, we show that, with the guided equilibrium on the D2Q9 standard lattice, the OReg scheme inherently compensates for the insufficient lattice isotropy of the standard D2Q9 lattice by automatically adjusting the lattice viscosity, yielding O(u4) and O(u2) accurate kinetic models when operated at the reference and arbitrary temperatures respectively. Further, we also show that the OReg scheme presents an O(u3) accurate kinetic model for the D2Q9 lattice when used with the second order polynomial equilibrium formulation. Thereafter, the accuracy of the OReg-guided-equilibrium kinetic model is numerically demonstrated for quasi-one-dimensional simulations of the rotated decaying shear wave and isothermal shocktube problems. The present work lays the theoretical foundation of a generic framework which can enable fully local, correction-free, nonlinear thermohydrodynamic LB simulations on standard lattices, thereby facilitating scalable simulations of physically challenging fluid flows.

physics.comp-ph↗

A co-kurtosis PCA based dimensionality reduction with nonlinear reconstruction using neural networks

For turbulent reacting flows, identification of low-dimensional representations of the thermo-chemical state space is vitally important, primarily to significantly reduce the computational cost of device-scale simulations. Principal component analysis (PCA), and its variants, is a widely employed class of methods. Recently, an alternative technique that focuses on higher-order statistical interactions, co-kurtosis PCA (CoK-PCA), has been shown to effectively provide a low-dimensional representation by capturing the stiff chemical dynamics associated with spatiotemporally localized reaction zones. While its effectiveness has only been demonstrated based on a priori analysis with linear reconstruction, in this work, we employ nonlinear techniques to reconstruct the full thermo-chemical state and evaluate the efficacy of CoK-PCA compared to PCA. Specifically, we combine a CoK-PCA/PCA based dimensionality reduction (encoding) with an artificial neural network (ANN) based reconstruction (decoding) and examine a priori the reconstruction errors of the thermo-chemical state. In addition, we evaluate the errors in species production rates and heat release rates that are nonlinear functions of the reconstructed state as a measure of the overall accuracy of the dimensionality reduction technique. We employ four datasets to assess CoK-PCA/PCA coupled with ANN-based reconstruction: a homogeneous reactor for autoignition of an ethylene/air mixture that has conventional single-stage ignition kinetics, a dimethyl ether (DME)/air mixture which has two-stage ignition kinetics, a one-dimensional freely propagating premixed ethylene/air laminar flame, and a two-dimensional homogeneous charge compression ignition of ethanol. The analyses demonstrate the robustness of the CoK-PCA based low-dimensional manifold with ANN reconstruction in accurately capturing the data, specifically from the reaction zones.

physics.flu-dyn↗

A co-kurtosis based dimensionality reduction method for combustion datasets

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a dimensionality reduction technique widely used to reduce the computational cost associated with numerical simulations of combustion phenomena. However, PCA, which transforms the thermo-chemical state space based on eigenvectors of co-variance of the data, could fail to capture information regarding important localized chemical dynamics, such as the formation of ignition kernels, appearing as \rev{extreme-valued} samples in a dataset. In this paper, we propose an alternate dimensionality reduction procedure, co-kurtosis PCA (CoK-PCA), wherein the required principal vectors are computed from a high-order joint statistical moment, namely the co-kurtosis tensor, which may better identify directions in the state space that represent stiff dynamics. We first demonstrate the potential of the proposed CoK-PCA method using a synthetically generated dataset that is representative of typical combustion simulations. Thereafter, we characterize and contrast the accuracy of CoK-PCA against PCA for datasets representing spontaneous ignition of premixed ethylene-air in a simple homogeneous reactor and ethanol-fueled homogeneous charged compression ignition (HCCI) engine. Specifically, we compare the low-dimensional manifolds in terms of reconstruction errors of the original thermo-chemical state, and species production and heat release rates computed from the reconstructed state. \rev{The latter -- a comparison of species production and heat release rates -- is a more rigorous assessment of the accuracy of dimensionality reduction.} We find that, even using a simplistic linear reconstruction, the co-kurtosis based reduced manifold represents the original thermo-chemical state more accurately than PCA, especially in the regions where chemical reactions are important.

physics.flu-dyn↗