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Anna Abasheva

Publications and source records attributed to Anna Abasheva.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Shafarevich-Tate groups of holomorphic Lagrangian fibrations II

Let $X$ be a compact hyperkähler manifold with a Lagrangian fibration $π\colon X\to B$. A Shafarevich-Tate twist of $X$ is a holomorphic symplectic manifold with a Lagrangian fibration $π^φ\colon X^φ\to B$ which is isomorphic to $π$ locally over the base. In particular, $π^φ$ has the same fibers as $π$. A twist $X^φ$ corresponds to an element $φ$ in the Shafarevich-Tate group of $X$. We show that $X^φ$ is Kähler when a multiple of $φ$ lies in the connected component of unity of the Shafarevich-Tate group and give a necessary condition for $X^φ$ to be bimeromorphic to a Kähler manifold.

math.AG

Shafarevich-Tate groups of holomorphic Lagrangian fibrations

Consider a Lagrangian fibration $π\colon X\to \mathbb P^n$ on a hyperkähler manifold $X$. There are two ways to construct a holomorphic family of deformations of $π$ over $\mathbb C$. The first one is known under the name Shafarevich-Tate family while the second one is the degenerate twistor family constructed by Verbitsky. We show that both families coincide. We prove that for a very general $X$ all members of the Shafarevich-Tate family are Kähler. There is a related notion of the Shafarevich-Tate group associated to a Lagrangian fibration. Its connected component of unity can be shown to be isomorphic to $\mathbb C/Λ$ where $Λ$ is a finitely generated subgroup of $\mathbb C$ and $\mathbb C$ is thought of as the base of the Shafarevich-Tate family. We show that for a very general $X$, projective deformations in the Shafarevich-Tate family correspond to the torsion points in the connected component of unity of the Shafarevich-Tate group. A sufficient condition for a Lagrangian fibration $X$ to be projective is existence of a holomorphic section. We find sufficient cohomological conditions for existence of a deformation in the Shafarevich-Tate family that admits a section.

math.AG

Complex surfaces with many algebraic structures

We find new examples of complex surfaces with countably many non-isomorphic algebraic structures. Here is one such example: take an elliptic curve $E$ in $\mathbb P^2$ and blow up nine general points on $E$. Then the complement $M$ of the strict transform of $E$ in the blow-up has countably many algebraic structures. Moreover, each algebraic structure comes from an embedding of $M$ into a blow-up of $\mathbb P^2$ in nine points lying on an elliptic curve $F\not\simeq E$. We classify algebraic structures on $M$ using a Hopf transform: a way of constructing a new surface by cutting out an elliptic curve and pasting a different one. Next, we introduce the notion of an analytic K-theory of varieties. Manipulations with the example above lead us to prove that classes of all elliptic curves in this K-theory coincide. To put in another way, all motivic measures on complex algebraic varieties that take equal values on biholomorphic varieties do not distinguish elliptic curves.

math.CV

Algebraic dimension and complex subvarieties of hypercomplex nilmanifolds

A nilmanifold is a (left) quotient of a nilpotent Lie group by a cocompact lattice. A hypercomplex structure on a manifold is a triple of complex structure operators satisfying the quaternionic relations. A hypercomplex nilmanifold is a compact quotient of a nilpotent Lie group equipped with a left-invariant hypercomplex structure. Such a manifold admits a whole 2-dimensional sphere $S^2$ of complex structures induced by quaternions. We prove that for any hypercomplex nilmanifold $M$ and a generic complex structure $L\in S^2$, the complex manifold $(M,L)$ has algebraic dimension 0. A stronger result is proven when the hypercomplex nilmanifold is abelian. Consider the Lie algebra of left-invariant vector fields of Hodge type (1,0) on the corresponding nilpotent Lie group with respect to some complex structure $I\in S^2$. A hypercomplex nilmanifold is called abelian when this Lie algebra is abelian. We prove that all complex subvarieties of $(M,L)$ for generic $L\in S^2$ on a hypercomplex abelian nilmanifold are also hypercomplex nilmanifolds.

math.AG

Feix-Kaledin metric on the total spaces of cotangent bundles to Kähler quotients

In this paper we study the geometry of the total space $Y$ of a cotangent bundle to a Kähler manifold $N$ where $N$ is obtained as a Kähler reduction from $\mathbb C^n$. Using the hyperkähler reduction we construct a hyperkähler metric on $Y$ and prove that it coincides with the canonical Feix-Kaledin metric. This metric is in general non-complete. We show that the metric completion $\tilde Y$ of the space $Y$ is equipped with a structure of a stratified hyperkähler space. We give a necessary condition for the Feix-Kaledin metric to be complete using an observation of R.Bielawski. Pick a complex structure $J$ on $\tilde Y$ induced from quaternions. Suppose that $J\ne\pm I$ where $I$ is the complex structure whose restriction to $Y = T^*N$ is induced by the complex structure on $N$. We prove that the space $\tilde{Y}_J$ admits an algebraic structure and is an affine variety.

math.DG