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Anna Manucharyan

Publications and source records attributed to Anna Manucharyan.

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Distributed MPC For Coordinated Path-Following

In this paper, we consider a distributed model predictive control (MPC) algorithm for coordinated path-following. Relying on the time-critical cooperative path-following framework, which decouples space and time and reduces the coordination problem to a one-dimensional setting, we formulate a distributed MPC scheme for time coordination. Leveraging properties of the normalized Laplacian, we decouple the MPC dynamics into independent modes and derive a recursive relation linking current and predicted states. Using this structure, we prove that, for prediction horizon $K=1$ and a fixed connected communication network, the system is exponentially stable even in the presence of path-following errors. This provides a first result on the convergence analysis of discrete-time distributed MPC schemes within this framework. The proposed approach enables scalable and efficient real-time implementation with low communication overhead. Moreover, in contrast to the time-critical cooperative path-following framework, the optimization-based structure relaxes the reliance on preplanning by allowing the incorporation of mission-specific requirements, such as vehicle limitations, collision avoidance, and conflict resolution. Simulation results demonstrate applicability to complex scenarios, highlighting agility and exponential convergence under communication failures.

math.DS

Game-Theoretic Coordination for Time-Critical Missions of UAV Systems

Coordinated missions involving Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in dynamic environments pose significant challenges in maintaining both coordination and agility. In this paper, relying on the cooperative path following framework and using a game-theoretic formulation, we introduce a novel and scalable approach in which each UAV acts autonomously in different mission conditions. This formulation naturally accommodates heterogeneous and time-varying objectives across the system. In our setting, each UAV optimizes a cost function that incorporates temporal and mission-specific constraints. The optimization is performed within a one-dimensional domain, significantly reducing the computational cost and enabling real-time application to complex and dynamic scenarios. The framework is distributed in structure, enabling global, system-wide coordination (a Nash equilibrium) by using only local information. For ideal systems, we prove the existence and the Nash equilibrium exhibits exponential convergence. Furthermore, we invoke model predictive control (MPC) for non-ideal scenarios. In particular, we propose a discrete-time optimization approach that tackles path-following errors and communication failures, ensuring reliable and agile performance in dynamic and uncertain environments. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness and agility of the approach in ensuring successful mission execution across diverse realistic scenarios.

cs.MA