Anna Yurova | Searcharxiv

arXiv2019

A massively parallel semi-Lagrangian solver for the six-dimensional Vlasov-Poisson equation

This paper presents an optimized and scalable semi-Lagrangian solver for the Vlasov-Poisson system in six-dimensional phase space. Grid-based solvers of the Vlasov equation are known to give accurate results. At the same time, these solvers are challenged by the curse of dimensionality resulting in very high memory requirements, and moreover, requiring highly efficient parallelization schemes. In this paper, we consider the 6d Vlasov-Poisson problem discretized by a split-step semi-Lagrangian scheme, using successive 1d interpolations on 1d stripes of the 6d domain. Two parallelization paradigms are compared, a remapping scheme and a classical domain decomposition approach applied to the full 6d problem. From numerical experiments, the latter approach is found to be superior in the massively parallel case in various respects. We address the challenge of artificial time step restrictions due to the decomposition of the domain by introducing a blocked one-sided communication scheme for the purely electrostatic case and a rotating mesh for the case with a constant magnetic field. In addition, we propose a pipelining scheme that enables to hide the costs for the halo communication between neighbor processes efficiently behind useful computation. Parallel scalability on up to 65k processes is demonstrated for benchmark problems on a supercomputer.

physics.comp-ph↗

arXiv2017

Stable evaluation of Gaussian radial basis functions using Hermite polynomials

Gaussian radial basis functions can be an accurate basis for multivariate interpolation. In practise, high accuracies are often achieved in the flat limit where the interpolation matrix becomes increasingly ill-conditioned. Stable evaluation algorithms have been proposed by Fornberg, Larsson & Flyer based on a Chebyshev expansion of the Gaussian basis and by Fasshauer & McCourt based on a Mercer expansion with Hermite polynomials. In this paper, we propose another stabilization algorithm based on Hermite polynomials but derived from the generating function of Hermite polynomials. The new expansion does not require a complicated choice of parameters and offers a simple extension to high-dimensional tensor grids as well as a generalization for anisotropic multivariate basis functions using the Hagedorn generating function.

math.NA↗