Annie I. Chen | Searcharxiv

arXiv2014

Sparsity-Constrained Transportation Problem

We study the solution of a large-scale transportation problem with an additional constraint on the sparsity of inbound flows. Such problems arise in the management of inventory for online retailers that operate with many order fulfillment centers; each stock-keeping unit is typically kept in a limited number of these order fulfillment centers so as to reduce the operational overhead in the supply chain network. We propose a computationally efficient algorithm that solves this sparsity-constrained optimization problem while bypassing complexities of the conventional integer programming approach. The effectiveness of the algorithm is demonstrated through a series of numerical experiments on synthetic data.

math.OC↗

arXiv2012

A Fast Distributed Proximal-Gradient Method

We present a distributed proximal-gradient method for optimizing the average of convex functions, each of which is the private local objective of an agent in a network with time-varying topology. The local objectives have distinct differentiable components, but they share a common nondifferentiable component, which has a favorable structure suitable for effective computation of the proximal operator. In our method, each agent iteratively updates its estimate of the global minimum by optimizing its local objective function, and exchanging estimates with others via communication in the network. Using Nesterov-type acceleration techniques and multiple communication steps per iteration, we show that this method converges at the rate 1/k (where k is the number of communication rounds between the agents), which is faster than the convergence rate of the existing distributed methods for solving this problem. The superior convergence rate of our method is also verified by numerical experiments.

cs.DC↗