Searcharxiv⌕ Search

arXiv subjects

Annour Saad Abdramane

Publications and source records attributed to Annour Saad Abdramane.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

A model for cholera with infectiousness of deceased individuals and vaccination

A cholera transmission model is formulated that incorporates water-borne and horizontal transmissions as well as infectivity of deceased individuals. The model includes an Allee effect for the bacteria in the environment and imperfect and waning vaccination. Mathematical properties of the model are investigated, with an environmental bistability shown to combine with a vaccine-driven one, although a computational search for the latter fails to detect its presence in realistic parameter ranges. The computational analysis also considers the interplay between vaccination strategy, vaccine efficacy and waning, as well as the effect of transmission of the disease during funeral rites. The effect of control scenarios such as WASH or Safe and dignified burials are assessed.

q-bio.PE↗

Dose-limited interventions in an epidemiological model

We consider an SLIARS mathematical epidemiology model including intervention in the form of vaccination and treatment. Contrary to classical models, it is assumed that treatment doses can be limited in availability. Mathematically, we show that most scenarios actually reduce to classic well-known scenarios: having an unreplenished number of doses is akin to having none, while being able to restore stocks is (often) equivalent to the classic situation with vaccination and treatment. We also perform a computational analysis, illustrating some of the transient and stochastic dynamics that diverge from deterministic long-term behaviour, as well as the impact of budgetary constraints.

q-bio.PE↗