Searcharxiv⌕ Search

arXiv subjects

Anton A. Lipovka

Publications and source records attributed to Anton A. Lipovka.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Local morphology and asymmetry of galactic rotation curves in a kinetic gas transport framework: NGC 3198

We investigate whether the observed fine structure and asymmetry of non-averaged galactic rotation curves can be reconstructed directly from the observed HI distribution within the framework of a kinetic gas transport description. Using the observed HI density profiles separately for the approaching (north-eastern) side and the receding (south-western) side of the galaxy NGC~3198, we reconstruct the corresponding rotation curves based on the equation previously derived in \citet{Lipovka2022}. It is shown that the reconstructed curves reproduce not only the approximately flat large-scale behaviour of the observed rotation curves, but also their detailed local morphology and asymmetry separately for the north-eastern and south-western sides of the galactic disk. The obtained results indicate that the local structure of galactic rotation curves is closely connected with the local HI distribution and arises naturally as a consequence of kinetic gas transport processes in galactic disks.

astro-ph.GA↗

Physics on the adiabatically changed Finslerian manifold and cosmology

In present paper we confirm our previous result [5] that the Planck constant is adiabatic invariant of electromagnetic field propagating on the adiabatically changed Finslerian manifold. Direct calculation from cosmological parameters gives value h=6x10(-27) (erg s). We also confirm that Planck constant (and hence other fundamental constants which depend on h) is varied on time due to changing of geometry. As an example the variation of the fine structure constant is calculated. Its relative variation ((da/dt)/a) consist 1.0x10(-18) (1/s). We show that on the Finsler manifold characterized by adiabatically changed geometry, classical free electromagnetic field is quantized geometrically, from the properties of the manifold in such manner that adiabatic invariant of field is ET=6x10(-27)=h(erg s). Equations of electrodynamics on the Finslerian manifold are suggested. It is stressed that quantization naturally appears from these equations and is provoked by adiabatically changed geometry of manifold. We consider in details two direct consequences of the equations: i) cosmological redshift of photons and ii) effects of Aharonov -- Bohm that immediately follow from obtained equations. It is shown that quantization of system consists of electromagnetic field and baryonic components (like atoms) is obvious and has clear explanation.

physics.gen-ph↗

Variation of the fine structure constant caused by expansion of the Universe

In present paper we evaluate the fine structure constant variation, that should take place as the Universe expands and its curvature is changed adiabatically. Such variation of the fine structure constant is attributed to an energy losses by an extended physical system (consist of baryonic component and electromagnetic field) due to expansion of our Universe. Obtained ratio (d alpha)/alpha = 1. 10{-18} (per second) is only five times smaller than actually reported experimental limit on this value. For this reason obtained variation can probably be measured within a couple of years. To argue the correctness of our approach we calculate the Planck constant as adiabatic invariant of the electromagnetic field propagated on a manifold characterized by slowly varied geometry, in the framework of the pseudo- Riemannian geometry. Finally we discuss the double clock experiment based on Al+ and Hg+ clocks carried out by T. Rosenband et al. (Science 2008). We show that in this case (when the fine structure constant is changed adiabatically) the method based on double clock experiment can not be applied to measure the fine structure constant variation.

physics.gen-ph↗

Green function for the Poisson equation in a general case of astrophysical interest

In present paper we suggest exact solution of the Poisson problem which appears in frequently addressed applications regarding calculation of the gravitational potential of spiral galaxies. We suggest an analytical solution for the problem in cylindrical coordinates by using the finite integral transform technique. The final solution is presented as expansion on the eigenfunctions of the corresponding Sturm-Liouville problem. Green function of the problem is constructed.

physics.gen-ph↗