arXiv subjects

Anton Novitskii

Publications and source records attributed to Anton Novitskii.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2026

Decentralized Inexact Cubic Newton Method with Consensus Procedure

Distributed optimization is widely used in large-scale and privacy-preserving machine learning, where each agent stores a local objective and communicates only with its neighbors in a connected network. We study decentralized second-order optimization and focus on consensus procedures that approximately average local iterates, gradients, and Hessians through neighbor-to-neighbor communications. We propose a general Decentralized Cubic Newton method for convex optimization under $L_1$-smoothness of gradients and $L_2$-Lipschitz continuity of Hessians, and develop a theory that accurately tracks the inaccuracies caused by consensus and by disagreement between local iterates. Under these assumptions, the method matches the iteration complexity of the exact Cubic Newton method and requires only additional polylogarithmic communication-round overhead to reach the necessary consensus accuracy. We further propose an Accelerated Decentralized Cubic Newton method for strongly convex objectives and show that it matches the iteration complexity of the exact Accelerated Cubic Newton method, again with only additional polylogarithmic communication-round overhead. Finally, although the general method requires exchanging full $d \times d$ Hessian matrices, we show how it can be implemented for generalized linear models by transmitting only vectors, making the approach substantially more practical in high dimensions.

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arXiv2023

Decentralized Proximal Optimization Method with Consensus Procedure

Decentralized optimization is well studied for smooth unconstrained problems. However, constrained problems or problems with composite terms are an open direction for research. We study structured (or composite) optimization problems, where the functional is a sum of a convex smooth function and a proper convex proximal-friendly term. Our method builds upon an accelerated proximal gradient descent and makes several consensus iterations between computations. Our result illustrates that a consensus procedure approach works for composite optimization and yields a method with a relatively simple structure and analysis.

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arXiv2023

The Power of First-Order Smooth Optimization for Black-Box Non-Smooth Problems

Gradient-free/zeroth-order methods for black-box convex optimization have been extensively studied in the last decade with the main focus on oracle calls complexity. In this paper, besides the oracle complexity, we focus also on iteration complexity, and propose a generic approach that, based on optimal first-order methods, allows to obtain in a black-box fashion new zeroth-order algorithms for non-smooth convex optimization problems. Our approach not only leads to optimal oracle complexity, but also allows to obtain iteration complexity similar to first-order methods, which, in turn, allows to exploit parallel computations to accelerate the convergence of our algorithms. We also elaborate on extensions for stochastic optimization problems, saddle-point problems, and distributed optimization.

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arXiv2023

A General Framework for Distributed Partitioned Optimization

Decentralized optimization is widely used in large scale and privacy preserving machine learning and various distributed control and sensing systems. It is assumed that every agent in the network possesses a local objective function, and the nodes interact via a communication network. In the standard scenario, which is mostly studied in the literature, the local functions are dependent on a common set of variables, and, therefore, have to send the whole variable set at each communication round. In this work, we study a different problem statement, where each of the local functions held by the nodes depends only on some subset of the variables. Given a network, we build a general algorithm-independent framework for decentralized partitioned optimization that allows to construct algorithms with reduced communication load using a generalization of Laplacian matrix. Moreover, our framework allows to obtain algorithms with non-asymptotic convergence rates with explicit dependence on the parameters of the network, including accelerated and optimal first-order methods. We illustrate the efficacy of our approach on a synthetic example.

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