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Antonio Linero Bas

Publications and source records attributed to Antonio Linero Bas.

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On the accumulation points of non-periodic orbits of a difference equation of fourth order

In this paper, we are interested in analyzing the dynamics of the fourth-order difference equation $x_{n+4} = \max\{x_{n+3},x_{n+2},x_{n+1},0\}-x_n$, with arbitrary real initial conditions. We fully determine the accumulation point sets of the non-periodic solutions that, in fact, are configured as proper compact intervals of the real line. This study complements the previous knowledge of the dynamics of the difference equation already achieved in [M. Csörnyei, M. Laczkovich, Monatsh. Math. 132 (2001), 215-236] and [A. Linero Bas, D. Nieves Roldán, J. Difference Equ. Appl. 27 (2021), no. 11, 1608-1645].

math.DS

On the relationship between Lozi maps and max-type difference equations

In the present work we revise a transformation that links generalized Lozi maps with max-type difference equations. In this view, according to the technique of topological conjugation, we relate the dynamics of a concrete Lozi map with a complete uniparametric family of max-equations, and we apply this fact to investigate the dynamics of two particular families. Moreover, we present some numerical simulations related to the topic and, finally, we propose some open problems that look into the relationship established between generalized Lozi maps and max-equations.

math.DS

Periods of a max-type equation

We consider the max-type equation $$x_{n+4}=\max\{x_{n+3},x_{n+2},x_{n+1},0\}-x_n,$$ with arbitrary real initial conditions. We describe completely its set of periods $\mathrm{Per}(F_4)$, as well as its associate periodic orbits. We also prove that there exists a natural number $N\notin\mathrm{Per}(F_4)$ for which $$\left\{N+m:m\geq 1,m\in\mathbb N\right\}\subset\mathrm{Per}(F_4).$$

math.DS