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Antonio Palamara

Publications and source records attributed to Antonio Palamara.

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Revealing Many-Body Phases at finite temperatures through Quantum Coherence Distribution

We introduce a diagnostic framework based on the full probability distribution of quantum coherence to probe single-particle and many-body phases at finite temperature. We first apply this approach to the localization transition in the non-interacting Aubry-Andr\'e model and then extend the analysis to its interacting counterpart, whose phase diagram is substantially richer. We show that the moments of the coherence distribution provide clear signatures of quantum phase transitions and capture the emergence of many-body phases. More importantly, we find that the entropy of the coherence distribution emerges as an even more powerful indicator, retaining clear signatures of the underlying quantum phases while remaining remarkably robust against increasing thermal fluctuations.

quant-ph

Magic transfer in quantum spin chains

Quantum communication protocols based on spin chains have been extensively studied, yet their ability to transmit nonstabilizer resources has not been systematically addressed. We investigate the transport of quantum magic in spin chains through the natural dynamics of systems initialized in nonstabilizer states, and quantify the transported resource via the stabilizer norm. We analyze three experimentally feasible state-transfer protocols, ranging from noisy to (quasi-)perfect transfer, including one realizable in trapped-ion platforms. We find that the geometry of the injected state strongly influences transport: states in the lower Bloch hemisphere achieve higher transfer quality, whereas states in the upper hemisphere give rise to an efficient magic transport only beyond a threshold value of the parameter controlling the tendency towards perfect transfer. These features are robust across all protocols and identify the Hamiltonian and state properties that favor high-quality transfer. Moreover, we identify a parameter region, relevant to the initial state preparation, in which the transported magic exceeds the initial encoding, indicating that such spin systems can act as magic-amplification channels. Our results establish the conditions for efficient transport of nonstabilizer resources and demonstrate quantum magic as a sensitive probe of quantum transport beyond population dynamics.

quant-ph

Full Quantum Work Statistics for Non-Homogeneous Many-Body Systems

The nonequilibrium thermodynamics of interacting quantum many-body systems is investigated within the framework of thermal time-dependent density functional theory using a generalized linear-response formulation for the full quantum work statistics. A first-principles route is established to reconstruct the relaxation function that underlies linear-response theory, thereby moving beyond phenomenological descriptions and enabling a consistent evaluation of all moments of the dissipated-work distribution in interacting systems. The predictive power of the approach is demonstrated for the Hubbard model subject to a staggered external potential, where the evolution of the relaxation dynamics during the Mott-to-band-insulator crossover reveals how distinct many-body phases shape the out-of-equilibrium thermodynamic response. These results provide a microscopic and transferable framework for quantum thermodynamics in correlated systems, bridging thermal density functional theory and nonequilibrium work statistics.

quant-ph

Thermal density functional theory approach to quantum thermodynamics

Understanding the thermodynamic properties of many-body quantum systems and their emergence from microscopic laws is a topic of great significance due to its profound fundamental implications and extensive practical applications. Recent advances in experimental techniques for controlling and preparing these systems have increased interest in this area, as they have the potential to drive the development of quantum technologies. In this study, we present a density-functional theory approach to extract detailed information about the statistics of work and the irreversible entropy associated with quantum quenches at finite temperature. Specifically, we demonstrate that these quantities can be expressed as functionals of thermal and out-of-equilibrium densities, which may serve as fundamental variables for understanding finite-temperature many-body processes. We, then, apply our method to the case of the inhomogeneous Hubbard model, showing that our density functional theory based approach can be usefully employed to unveil the distinctive roles of interaction and external potential on the thermodynamic properties of such a system.

quant-ph

Magic distances in twisted bilayer graphene

Twisted bilayer graphene exhibits isolated, relatively flat electronic bands near charge neutrality when the interlayer rotation is tuned to specific magic angles. These small misalignments, typically below 1.1{\deg}, result in long-period moir\'e patterns with anomalous electronic properties, posing severe challenges for accurate atomistic simulations due to the large supercell sizes required. Here, we introduce a framework to map arbitrarily stacked graphene bilayers, characterized by specific rotation angles corresponding to precise interplanar distances, onto an equivalence class represented by magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene. Using a continuum model, we derive the equivalence relation defining this class and extend its implementation to tight-binding approaches. We further explore the applicability of this mapping within density functional theory, demonstrating that the magic-angle physics can be efficiently studied using twisted bilayer graphene configurations with larger stacking angles and computationally manageable supercell sizes. This approach offers a pathway for ab initio investigations into unconventional topological phases and emergent excitations in the low-energy quasi-flat bands of twisted bilayer materials.

cond-mat.mes-hall