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Arijit Dey

Publications and source records attributed to Arijit Dey.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Torelli theorem for the product of moduli spaces of vector bundles over a curve

We prove a Torelli-type theorem for a product of the moduli spaces of semistable vector bundles over smooth projective curves of genus $g\,\ge\, 4$. A similar result is proved for the product of the moduli stacks of semistable vector bundles. This is proved using a decomposition theorem for the product of the normal projective varieties with Picard rank one and discrete Picard group. As an application, we compute the automorphism group of the product of the moduli spaces and moduli stacks.

math.AG

Environmental policy in the context of complex systems: Statistical optimization and sensitivity analysis for ABMs

Coupled human-environment systems are increasingly being understood as complex adaptive systems (CAS), in which micro-level interactions between components lead to emergent behavior. Agent-based models (ABMs) hold great promise for environmental policy design by capturing such complex behavior, enabling a sophisticated understanding of potential interventions. One limitation, however, is that ABMs can be computationally costly to simulate, which hinders their use for policy optimization. To address this, we propose a new statistical framework that exploits machine learning techniques to accelerate policy optimization with costly ABMs. We first develop a statistical approach for sensitivity testing of the optimal policy, then leverage a reinforcement learning method for efficient policy optimization. We test this framework on the classic ``Sugarscape'' model, an ABM for resource harvesting. We show that our approach can quickly identify optimal and interpretable policies that improve upon baseline techniques, with insightful sensitivity and dynamic analyses that connect back to economic theory.

stat.AP

Brauer group of moduli stack of parabolic $\textnormal{PSp}(r,\mathbb{C})$--bundles over a curve

Take an irreducible smooth complex projective curve $X$ of genus $g$, with $g\,\geq\, 3$. Let $r$ be an even positive integer. We prove that the Brauer group of the moduli stack of stable parabolic $\textnormal{PSp}(r,\mathbb{C})$--bundles on $X$, of full-flag parabolic data along a set of marked points on $X$, coincides with the Brauer group of the smooth locus of the corresponding coarse moduli space of stable parabolic $\textnormal{PSp}(r,\mathbb{C})$--bundles. Under certain conditions on the parabolic types, we also compute the Brauer group of the smooth locus of this coarse moduli space. Similar computations are also done for the case of partial flags.

math.AG

Brauer group of moduli of parabolic symplectic bundles

Let $X$ be a smooth connected complex projective curve of genus $g$, with $g\,\geq\, 3$. Fix an integer $r\geq 2$, a finite subset $D\, \subset\, X$, and a line bundle $L$ on $X$. We compute the Brauer group of the smooth locus of the moduli space of parabolic symplectic stable bundles of rank $r$ on $X$ equipped with a symplectic form taking values in $L(D)$, where $L(D)$ is given the trivial parabolic structure.

math.AG

Statistics of Moduli Spaces of vector bundles over hyperelliptic curves

We give an asymptotic formula for the number of $\mathbb{F}_{q}$-rational points over a fixed determinant moduli space of stable vector bundles of rank $r$ and degree $d$ over a smooth, projective curve $X$ of genus $g \geq 2$ defined over $\mathbb{F}_{q}.$ Further, we study the distribution of the error term when $X$ varies over a family of hyperelliptic curves. We then extend the results to the Seshadri desingularisation of the moduli space of semi-stable vector bundles of rank $2$ with trivial determinant, and also to the moduli space of rank $2$ stable Higgs bundles.

math.AG

Statistics of Moduli Space of vector bundles II

Let $X$ be a smooth irreducible projective curve of genus $g \geq 2$ over a finite field $\F_{q}$ of characteristic $p$ with $q$ elements such that the function field $\F_{q}(X)$ is a geometric Galois extension of the rational function field of degree $N.$ Consider $gcd(n,d)=1$, let $M_{L}(n,d)$ be the moduli space of rank $n$ stable vector bundles over $X$ with fixed determinant isomorphic to a $\mathbb F_q$-rational line bundle $L$. Suppose $N_q (M_L(n,d))$ denotes the cardinality of the set of $\F_{q}$-rational points of $M_{L}(n,d)$. We give an asymptotic bound of $\log(N_{q}(M_{L}(n,d)) - (n^2-1)(g-1)\log{q})$ for large genus $g,$ depending on $N$. Further, considering this logarithmic difference as a random variable, we prove a central limit theorem over a large family of hyperelliptic curves with uniform probability measure. Further, over the same family of hyperelliptic curves, we study the distribution of $\F_{q}$-rational points over the moduli space of rank $2$ stable vector bundles with trivial determinant $M^{s}_{\mathcal{O}_{H}}(2,0)$ and it's Seshadri desingularisation ${\widetilde{N}}$ by choosing an appropriate random variable in each case. We also see that the corresponding random variables having standard Gaussian distribution as $g$ and $q$ tends to infinity.

math.AG

A semiparametric generalized exponential regression model with a principled distance-based prior

The generalized exponential distribution is a well-known probability model in lifetime data analysis and several other research areas, including precipitation modeling. Despite having broad applications for independently and identically distributed observations, its uses as a generalized linear model for non-identically distributed data are limited. This paper introduces a semiparametric Bayesian generalized exponential (GE) regression model. Our proposed approach involves modeling the GE rate parameter within a generalized additive model framework. An important feature is the integration of a principled distance-based prior for the GE shape parameter; this allows the model to shrink to an exponential regression model that retains the advantages of the exponential family. We draw inferences using the Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm and discuss some theoretical results pertaining to Bayesian asymptotics. Extensive simulations demonstrate that the proposed model outperforms simpler alternatives. The Western Ghats mountain range holds critical importance in regulating monsoon rainfall across Southern India, profoundly impacting regional agriculture. Here, we analyze daily wet-day rainfall data for the monsoon months between 1901--2022 for the Northern, Middle, and Southern Western Ghats regions. Applying the proposed model to analyze the rainfall data over 122 years provides insights into model parameters, short-term temporal patterns, and the impact of climate change. We observe a significant decreasing trend in wet-day rainfall for the Southern Western Ghats region.

stat.AP

Chen--Ruan cohomology and orbifold Euler characteristic of moduli spaces of parabolic bundles

We consider the moduli space of stable parabolic Higgs bundles of rank $r$ and fixed determinant, and having full flag quasi-parabolic structures over an arbitrary parabolic divisor on a smooth complex projective curve $X$ of genus $g$, with $g\,\geq\, 2$. The group $\Gamma$ of $r$-torsion points of the Jacobian of $X$ acts on this moduli space. We describe the connected components of the various fixed point loci of this moduli under non-trivial elements from $\Gamma$. When the Higgs field is zero, or in other words when we restrict ourselves to the moduli of stable parabolic bundles, we also compute the orbifold Euler characteristic of the corresponding global quotient orbifold. We also describe the Chen--Ruan cohomology groups of this orbifold under certain conditions on the rank and degree, and describe the Chen--Ruan product structure in special cases.

math.AG

Brauer group of moduli stack of stable parabolic $\textnormal{PGL}(r)$-bundles over a curve

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We prove that the Brauer group of moduli stack of stable parabolic $\textnormal{PGL}(r,k)$-bundles with full flag quasi-parabolic structures at an arbitrary parabolic divisor on a curve $X$ coincides with the Brauer group of the smooth locus of the corresponding coarse moduli space of parabolic $\textnormal{PGL}(r,k)$-bundles. We also compute the Brauer group of the smooth locus of this coarse moduli for more general quasi-parabolic types and weights satisfying certain conditions.

math.AG

Classification, reduction and stability of toric principal bundles

Let $X$ be a complex toric variety equipped with the action of an algebraic torus $T$, and let $G$ be a complex linear algebraic group. We classify all $T$-equivariant principal $G$-bundles $\mathcal{E}$ over $X$ and the morphisms between them. When $G$ is connected and reductive, we characterize the equivariant automorphism group $\text{Aut}_T(\mathcal{E} )$ of $\mathcal{E}$ as the intersection of certain parabolic subgroups of $G$ that arise naturally from the $T$-action on $\mathcal{E}$. We then give a criterion for the equivariant reduction of the structure group of $\mathcal{E}$ to a Levi subgroup of $G$ in terms of $\text{Aut}_T(\mathcal{E} )$. We use it to prove a principal bundle analogue of Kaneyama's theorem on equivariant splitting of torus equivariant vector bundles of small rank over a projective space. When $X$ is projective and $G$ is connected and reductive, we show that the notions of stability and equivariant stability are equivalent for any $T$-equivariant principal $G$-bundle over $X$.

math.AG

On stability of tangent bundle of toric varieties

Let $X$ be a nonsingular complex projective toric variety. We address the question of semi-stability as well as stability for the tangent bundle $T{X}$. In particular, a complete answer is given when $X$ is a Fano toric variety of dimension four with Picard number at most two, complementing earlier work of Nakagawa. We also give an infinite set of examples of Fano toric varieties for which $TX$ is unstable; the dimensions of this collection of varieties are unbounded. Our method is based on the equivariant approach initiated by Klyachko and developed further by Perling and Kool.

math.AG

Optimizing Speech Emotion Recognition using Manta-Ray Based Feature Selection

Emotion recognition from audio signals has been regarded as a challenging task in signal processing as it can be considered as a collection of static and dynamic classification tasks. Recognition of emotions from speech data has been heavily relied upon end-to-end feature extraction and classification using machine learning models, though the absence of feature selection and optimization have restrained the performance of these methods. Recent studies have shown that Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) have been emerged as one of the most relied feature extraction methods, though it circumscribes the accuracy of classification with a very small feature dimension. In this paper, we propose that the concatenation of features, extracted by using different existing feature extraction methods can not only boost the classification accuracy but also expands the possibility of efficient feature selection. We have used Linear Predictive Coding (LPC) apart from the MFCC feature extraction method, before feature merging. Besides, we have performed a novel application of Manta Ray optimization in speech emotion recognition tasks that resulted in a state-of-the-art result in this field. We have evaluated the performance of our model using SAVEE and Emo-DB, two publicly available datasets. Our proposed method outperformed all the existing methods in speech emotion analysis and resulted in a decent result in these two datasets with a classification accuracy of 97.06% and 97.68% respectively.

cs.SD

Toric co-Higgs bundles on toric varieties

Starting from the data of a nonsingular complex projective toric variety, we define an associated notion of toric co-Higgs bundle. We provide a Lie-theoretic classification of these objects by studying the interaction between Klyachko's fan filtration and the fiber of the co-Higgs bundle at a closed point in the open orbit of the torus action. This can be interpreted, under certain conditions, as the construction of a coarse moduli scheme of toric co-Higgs bundles of any rank and with any total equivariant Chern class.

math.AG

Stability of equivariant vector bundles over toric varieties

We give a complete answer to the question of (semi)stability of tangent bundle of any nonsingular projective complex toric variety with Picard number 2 by using combinatorial crietrion of (semi)stability of an equivariant sheaf. We also give a complete answer to the question of (semi)stability of tangent bundle of all toric Fano 4-folds with Picard number (\leq) 3 which are classified by Batyrev \cite{batyrev}. We have constructed a collection of equivariant indecomposable rank 2 vector bundles on Bott tower and pseudo-symmetric toric Fano varieties. Further in case of Bott tower, we have shown the existence of an equivariant stable rank 2 vector bundle with certain Chern classes with respect to a suitable polarization.

math.AG

Tannakian classification of equivariant principal bundles on toric varieties

Let $X$ be a complete toric variety equipped with the action of a torus $T$ and $G$ a reductive algebraic group, defined over an algebraically closed field $K$. We introduce the notion of a compatible $Σ$--filtered algebra associated to $X$, generalizing the notion of a compatible $Σ$--filtered vector space due to Klyachko, where $Σ$ denotes the fan of $X$. We combine Klyachko's classification of $T$--equivariant vector bundles on $X$ with Nori's Tannakian approach to principal $G$--bundles, to give an equivalence of categories between $T$--equivariant principal $G$--bundles on $X$ and certain compatible $Σ$--filtered algebras associated to $X$, when the characteristic of $K$ is $0$.

math.AG

The pseudo-fundamental group-scheme

Let $X$ be any scheme defined over a Dedekind scheme $S$ with a given section $x\in X(S)$. We prove the existence of a pro-finite $S$-group scheme $\aleph(X,x)$ and a universal $\aleph(X,x)$-torsor dominating all the pro-finite pointed torsors over $X$. Though $\aleph(X,x)$ may not be unique in general it still can provide useful information in order to better understand $X$. In a similar way we prove the existence of a pro-algebraic $S$-group scheme $\aleph^{\rm alg}(X,x)$ and a $\aleph^{\rm alg}(X,x)$-torsor dominating all the pro-algebraic and affine pointed torsors over $X$. The case where $X\to S$ has no sections is also considered.

math.AG

On equivariant Serre problem for principal bundles

Let $E_G$ be a $Γ$--equivariant algebraic principal $G$--bundle over a normal complex affine variety $X$ equipped with an action of $Γ$, where $G$ and $Γ$ are complex linear algebraic groups. Suppose $X$ is contractible as a topological $Γ$--space with a dense orbit, and $x_0 \in X$ is a $Γ$--fixed point. We show that if $Γ$ is reductive, then $E_G$ admits a $Γ$--equivariant isomorphism with the product principal $G$--bundle $X \times_ρ E_G(x_0)$, where $ρ\,:\, Γ\, \longrightarrow\, G$ is a homomorphism between algebraic groups. As a consequence, any torus equivariant principal $G$-bundle over an affine toric variety is equivariantly trivial. This leads to a classification of torus equivariant principal $G$-bundles over any complex toric variety.

math.AG

Intersection Poincare polynomial for Nagaraj-Seshadri moduli space

We compute Betti numbers of both the components of the moduli space of rank 2 semi-stable torsion-free sheaves with fixed determinant over a reducible nodal curve with two smooth components intersecting at a node. We also compute the intersection Betti numbers of the moduli space.

math.AG