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Arkadiusz Bochniak

Publications and source records attributed to Arkadiusz Bochniak.

26 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Riemannian Geometry of a Discretized Circle and Torus

We extend the results of Riemannian geometry over finite groups and provide a full classification of all linear connections for the minimal noncommutative differential calculus over a finite cyclic group. We solve the torsion-free and metric compatibility condition in general and show that there are several classes of solutions, out of which only special ones are compatible with a metric that gives a Hilbert $C^\ast$-module structure on the space of the one-forms. We compute curvature and scalar curvature for these metrics and find their continuous limits.

math-ph↗

Bosonization based on Clifford algebras and its gauge theoretic interpretation

We study the properties of a bosonization procedure based on Clifford algebra valued degrees of freedom, valid for spaces of any dimension. We present its interpretation in terms of fermions in presence of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge fields satisfying a modified Gauss' law, resembling Chern-Simons-like theories. Our bosonization prescription involves constraints, which are interpreted as a flatness condition for the gauge field. Solution of the constraints is presented for toroidal geometries of dimension two. Duality between our model and $(d-1)$-form $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge theory is derived, which elucidates the relation between the approach taken here with another bosonization map proposed recently.

math-ph↗

Dynamical generalization of Yetter's model based on a crossed module of discrete groups

We construct a dynamical lattice model based on a crossed module of possibly non-abelian finite groups. Its degrees of freedom are defined on links and plaquettes, while gauge transformations are based on vertices and links of the underlying lattice. We specify the Hilbert space, define basic observables (including the Hamiltonian) and initiate a~discussion on the model's phase diagram. The constructed model generalizes, and in appropriate limits reduces to, topological theories with symmetries described by groups and crossed modules, lattice Yang-Mills theory and $2$-form electrodynamics. We conclude by reviewing classifying spaces of crossed modules, with an emphasis on the direct relation between their geometry and properties of gauge theories under consideration.

math-ph↗

Constraints of kinematic bosonization in two and higher dimensions

Contrary to the common wisdom, local bosonizations of fermionic systems exist in higher dimensions. Interestingly, resulting bosonic variables must satisfy local constraints of a gauge type. They effectively replace long distance exchange interactions. In this work we study in detail the properties of such a system which was proposed a long time ago. In particular, dependence of the constraints on lattice geometry and fermion multiplicity is further elaborated and is now classified for all two dimensional, rectangular lattices with arbitrary sizes. For few small systems the constraints are solved analytically and the complete spectra of reduced spin hamiltonias are shown to agree with the original fermionic ones. The equivalence is extended to fermions in an external Wegner $Z_2$ field. It is also illustrated by an explicit calculation for a particular configuration of Wegner variables. Finally, a possible connection with the recently proposed web of dualities is discussed.

hep-lat↗

Pseudo-Riemannian Structures in Pati-Salam models

We discuss the role of the pseudo-Riemannian structure of the finite spectral triple for the family of Pati-Salam models. We argue that its existence is a very restrictive condition that separates leptons from quarks, and restricts the whole family of Pati-Salam models into the class of generalized Left-Right Symmetric Models.

math-ph↗

A spectral geometry for the Standard Model without the fermion doubling

We propose a simple model of noncommutative geometry to describe the structure of the Standard Model, which satisfies spin${}_c$ condition, has no fermion doubling, does not lead to the possibility of color symmetry breaking and explains the CP-violation as the failure of the reality condition for the Dirac operator.

hep-th↗

Finite Pseudo-Riemannian Spectral Triples and The Standard Model

Starting from the formulation of pseudo-Riemannian generalisation of real spectral triples we develop the data of geometries over finite-dimensional algebras with indefinite metric and their Riemannian parts. We then discuss the Standard Model spectral triple in this formalism and interpret the physical symmetry preserving the lepton number as a shadow of a finite pseudo-Riemannian structure.

hep-th↗

Braided Hopf algebras from twisting

We show that a class of braided Hopf algebras, which includes the braided $SU_q(2)$ is obtained by twisting. We show further examples and demonstrate that twisting of bicovariant differential calculi gives braided bicovariant differential calculi.

math.QA↗