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Armand Lachand

Publications and source records attributed to Armand Lachand.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

On the representation of friable integers by linear forms

Let $P^+(n)$ denote the largest prime of the integer $n$. Using the \begin{align*}Ψ\_{F\_1\cdots F\_t}\left(\mathcal{K}\cap[-N,N]^d,N^{1/u}\right):=\\#\left\{\mathcal{K}\in {\mathbf{N}}\cap[-N,N]^d:\vphantom{P^+(F\_1(\boldsymbol{n})\cdots F\_t(\boldsymbol{n}))\leq N^{1/u}}\right.\left.P^+(F\_1(\boldsymbol{n})\cdots F\_t(\boldsymbol{n}))\leq N^{1/u}\right\}\end{align*} where $(F\_1,\ldots,F\_t)$ is a system of affine-linear forms of $\mathbf{Z}[X\_1,\ldots,X\_d]$ no two of which are affinely related and $\mathcal{K}$ is a convex body. This improves upon Balog, Blomer, Dartyge and Tenenbaum's work~\cite{BBDT12} in the case of product of linear forms.

math.NT

Fonctions arithmétiques et formes binaires irréductibles de degré $3$

Let $F(X_1,X_2)\in\mathbb{Z}[X_1,X_2] $ be an irreducible binary form of degree $3$ and $h$ an arithmetic function. We give some estimates for the average order $\sum_{\substack{|n_1|\leq x,|n_2|\leq x}}h(F(n_1,n_2))$ when $h$ satisfy certain conditions. As an application, we provide some asymptotic formula for the number of $y$-friable values of $F(n_1,n_2)$ when the variables $n_1,n_2$ lies in the square $[1,x]^2$ and uniformly in the region $\exp\left(\frac{\log x}{(\log\log x)^{1/2-\varepsilon}}\right)\leq y\leq x$. This improves a result of Balog, Blomer, Dartyge and Tenenbaum (2012).

math.NT

Some mathematical remarks on the polynomial selection in NFS

In this work, we consider the proportion of smooth (free of large prime factors) values of a binary form $F(X_1,X_2)\in\Z[X_1,X_2]$. In a particular case, we give an asymptotic equivalent for this proportion which depends on $F$. This is related to Murphy's $α$ function, which is known in the cryptographic community, but which has not been studied before from a mathematical point of view. Our result proves that, when $α(F)$ is small, $F$ has a high proportion of smooth values. This has consequences on the first step, called polynomial selection, of the Number Field Sieve, the fastest algorithm of integer factorization.

cs.CR