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Ashkan Yousefi Zadeh

Publications and source records attributed to Ashkan Yousefi Zadeh.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

NARRATE: A Multimodal Real-World Australian Driving Dataset for Human-Centred Explanations in Automated Driving

Automated vehicles must explain their decisions in ways that passengers can understand, monitor, and trust. Existing language-annotated driving datasets are mostly observer-written, post-hoc, simulation-based, or generated from sensor inputs, rather than elicited from the driver performing the action. We introduce NARRATE, a multimodal real-world Australian driving dataset comprising 2,050 annotated events from 35 experienced drivers and driving instructors on public roads. Each event is grounded in synchronised visual, localisation, motion, and LiDAR streams and paired with in-vehicle and/or post-drive free-text explanations. NARRATE provides action labels, scenario-context labels spanning six high-level and 32 fine-grained categories, and span-level Situational Awareness (SA) annotations over driver explanations for Perception, Comprehension and Projection. Four benchmark tasks (SA, scenario-context, driver-action classification, and explanation generation) show that this structure is learnable from driver language, while fine-grained context recognition and explanation generation remain challenging. NARRATE paves a path towards more human-centred and domain-aware explanation models for automated driving.

cs.CV↗

A Review into Data Science and Its Approaches in Mechanical Engineering

Nowadays it is inevitable to use intelligent systems to improve the performance and optimization of different components of devices or factories. Furthermore, it's so essential to have appropriate predictions to make better decisions in businesses, medical studies, and engineering studies, etc. One of the newest and most widely used of these methods is a field called Data Science that all of the scientists, engineers, and factories need to learn and use in their careers. This article briefly introduced data science and reviewed its methods, especially it's usages in mechanical engineering and challenges and ways of developing data science in mechanical engineering. In the introduction, different definitions of data science and its background in technology reviewed. In the following, data science methodology which is the process that a data scientist needs to do in its works been discussed. Further, some researches in the mechanical engineering area that used data science methods in their studies, are reviewed. Eventually, it has been discussed according to the subjects that have been reviewed in the article, why it is necessary to use data science in mechanical engineering researches and projects.

cs.AI↗