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Atif Shahbaz

Publications and source records attributed to Atif Shahbaz.

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AC nuclear Stark effect in H-atom via super-intense laser-atom interaction

We investigate the nuclear Stark effect induced in hydrogen-like atomic nuclei under super-intense laser fields. Since laser wavelengths are generally larger than nuclear dimensions, direct laser-nucleus interaction is unfeasible. Instead, this effect is induced indirectly through electron oscillations in the laser field, which produce a periodic electric field that shifts the nuclear energy levels. Using perturbation theory, we derive an expression for the energy shift and dynamic polarizability of the nucleus as a function of laser parameters. Our findings reveal that the Nuclear Stark effect can be controlled by adjusting the laser frequency and intensity, potentially enabling applications in nuclear and quantum optical systems.

nucl-th

Effects of quantum statistical pressure and exchange correlation on the low frequency electromagnetic waves in degenerate Fermi-Dirac pair-ion plasma

The low frequency, long wavelength electromagnetic waves, viz, shear Alfven wave in quantum electron-positron-ion magneto plasmas, have been examined using quantum magneto hydrodynamic model. In this model, we have considered electrons and positrons are to be magnetized as well as degenerate whereas ions are magnetized but classical. We have also included the effects of exchange correlation terms which appear entirely the dynamic equations of electrons and positrons. The whole treatment is done using multi-fluid model. Our object is to study the shear Alfvén waves propagating in above said system of plasma. For that we have derived the modified dispersion relation of the shear Alfvén waves. Results are relevant to the terrestrial laboratory astrophysics.

physics.plasm-ph

Isotope effects in the harmonic response from hydrogenlike muonic atoms in strong laser fields

High-harmonic generation from hydrogenlike muonic atoms exposed to ultraintense high-frequency laser fields is calculated. Systems of low nuclear charge number Z are considered where a nonrelativistic description applies. By comparing the radiative response for different isotopes we demonstrate characteristic signatures of the finite nuclear mass and size in the harmonic spectra. In particular, for Z>1, an effective muon charge appears in the Schrödinger equation for the relative particle motion, which influences the position of the harmonic cutoff. Cutoff energies in the MeV domain can be achieved, offering prospects for the generation of ultrashort coherent gamma-ray pulses.

physics.atom-ph

Recent measurements of proton electric form factor and antiproton-proton elastic scattering

The Chou-Yang model based on multiple diffraction theory has already been used by us to predict the characteristics of antiproton-proton elastic scattering at very high energies. But the recent precise data on proton elastic form factor obtained at JLab essentially deviates from the dipole approximation. We have parametrized the data for the form factor. The computations have been made by using the new expression for the form factor. The implications of the new form factor on the characteristics of antiproton-proton elastic scattering at very high energy have been studied.

hep-ph

Present Status of epsilon'/epsilon

We give the recent experimental results and theoretical analysis of CP violating ratio epsilon'/epsilon. The present status is discussed in the light of the standard model.

hep-ph