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Ayako Hori

Publications and source records attributed to Ayako Hori.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

An integrable semi-discretization of the two-component Hunter-Saxton equation

In this paper, we propose an integrable semi-discretization of the two-component Hunter--Saxton (2-HS) equation, the short-wave limit of the two-component Camassa--Holm (2-CH) equation. At the continuous level, we show that the 2-HS equation can be derived from a new bilinear formulation, distinct from the conventional one in the literature, via a pseudo 2-reduction and a hodograph transformation. For the semi-discrete construction, we first discretize the underlying bilinear equations in the spatial direction. We then impose the pseudo 2-reduction and apply a discrete hodograph transformation to obtain the semi-discrete system in the physical variables. To the best of our knowledge, the resulting system is the first integrable semi-discretization that preserves the two-component structure of the 2-HS equation. We construct the N-soliton solutions of the continuous and semi-discrete systems in Wronskian and Casoratian forms, respectively. The integrability of the semi-discrete system is inherited from the underlying integrable hierarchy and is further verified by a Lax pair.

nlin.SI

Integrable full discretization of the multi-component short pulse equation

We propose a new formulation of the multi-component short pulse (MCSP) equation that includes the coupled complex short pulse (CCSP) equation as a reduction. Using Hirota's bilinear method, we construct its $N$-soliton solutions in Pfaffian form. We then derive integrable semi-discrete and fully discrete analogues of the MCSP equation admitting Pfaffian $N$-soliton solutions. The resulting fully discrete system provides a practical self-adaptive moving mesh scheme for numerical simulations. For the parameter sets considered, numerical simulations demonstrate excellent agreement between the numerical and exact solutions, confirming the robustness and high accuracy of the proposed scheme.

nlin.SI

Integrable self-adaptive moving mesh schemes for multi-component short pulse type equations with nonzero boundary values

In this paper, we construct integrable self-adaptive moving mesh schemes for multi-component modified short pulse and short pulse equations with nonzero boundary values by using the consistency condition with the hodograph transformation. The essential point is that the edge point $x_{0}$ of the hodograph transformation cannot be kept fixed when the boundary flux is nonzero. We derive the evolution equation for $x_{0}$ and incorporate it into the semi-discrete moving mesh scheme. This supplies a moving-edge mechanism that extends the previously fixed-edge schemes and, in particular, allows periodic computations with nonzero boundary values. These schemes automatically adjust the mesh intervals according to the solution profile. We also derive multi-soliton solutions in Pfaffian form for the proposed schemes, which preserve the integrable structure in the discrete scheme. Numerical experiments for one- and two-soliton solutions demonstrate that the proposed schemes achieve high accuracy even in regions with rapid variation, while maintaining stability over long-time simulations, with small relative errors near peak amplitudes.

nlin.SI