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B. G. Pusztai

Publications and source records attributed to B. G. Pusztai.

24 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Explicit description of twisted Wakimoto realizations of affine Lie algebras

In a vertex algebraic framework, we present an explicit description of the twisted Wakimoto realizations of the affine Lie algebras in correspondence with an arbitrary finite order automorphism and a compatible integral gradation of a complex simple Lie algebra. This yields generalized free field realizations of the twisted and untwisted affine Lie algebras in any gradation. The free field form of the twisted Sugawara formula and examples are also exhibited.

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Generalizations of Felder's elliptic dynamical r-matrices associated with twisted loop algebras of self-dual Lie algebras

A dynamical $r$-matrix is associated with every self-dual Lie algebra $\A$ which is graded by finite-dimensional subspaces as $\A=\oplus_{n \in \cZ} \A_n$, where $\A_n$ is dual to $\A_{-n}$ with respect to the invariant scalar product on $\A$, and $\A_0$ admits a nonempty open subset $\check \A_0$ for which $\ad κ$ is invertible on $\A_n$ if $n\neq 0$ and $κ\in \check \A_0$. Examples are furnished by taking $\A$ to be an affine Lie algebra obtained from the central extension of a twisted loop algebra $\ell(\G,μ)$ of a finite-dimensional self-dual Lie algebra $\G$. These $r$-matrices, $R: \check \A_0 \to \mathrm{End}(\A)$, yield generalizations of the basic trigonometric dynamical $r$-matrices that, according to Etingof and Varchenko, are associated with the Coxeter automorphisms of the simple Lie algebras, and are related to Felder's elliptic $r$-matrices by evaluation homomorphisms of $\ell(\G,μ)$ into $\G$. The spectral-parameter-dependent dynamical $r$-matrix that corresponds analogously to an arbitrary scalar-product-preserving finite order automorphism of a self-dual Lie algebra is here calculated explicitly.

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A note on a canonical dynamical r-matrix

It is well known that a classical dynamical $r$-matrix can be associated with every finite-dimensional self-dual Lie algebra $\G$ by the definition $R(ω):= f(\mathrm{ad} ω)$, where $ω\in \G$ and $f$ is the holomorphic function given by $f(z)={1/2}\coth \frac{z}{2}-\frac{1}{z}$ for $z\in \C\setminus 2πi \Z^*$. We present a new, direct proof of the statement that this canonical $r$-matrix satisfies the modified classical dynamical Yang-Baxter equation on $\G$.

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On dynamical r-matrices obtained from Dirac reduction and their generalizations to affine Lie algebras

According to Etingof and Varchenko, the classical dynamical Yang-Baxter equation is a guarantee for the consistency of the Poisson bracket on certain Poisson-Lie groupoids. Here it is noticed that Dirac reductions of these Poisson manifolds give rise to a mapping from dynamical r-matrices on a pair $Ł\subset \A$ to those on another pair $\K\subset \A$, where $\K\subset Ł\subset \A$ is a chain of Lie algebras for which $Ł$ admits a reductive decomposition as $Ł=\K+\M$. Several known dynamical r-matrices appear naturally in this setting, and its application provides new r-matrices, too. In particular, we exhibit a family of r-matrices for which the dynamical variable lies in the grade zero subalgebra of an extended affine Lie algebra obtained from a twisted loop algebra based on an arbitrary finite dimensional self-dual Lie algebra.

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The non-dynamical r-matrices of the degenerate Calogero-Moser models

A complete description of the non-dynamical r-matrices of the degenerate Calogero-Moser models based on $gl_n$ is presented. First the most general momentum independent r-matrices are given for the standard Lax representation of these systems and those r-matrices whose coordinate dependence can be gauged away are selected. Then the constant r-matrices resulting from gauge transformation are determined and are related to well-known r-matrices. In the hyperbolic/trigonometric case a non-dynamical r-matrix equivalent to a real/imaginary multiple of the Cremmer-Gervais classical r-matrix is found. In the rational case the constant r-matrix corresponds to the antisymmetric solution of the classical Yang-Baxter equation associated with the Frobenius subalgebra of $gl_n$ consisting of the matrices with vanishing last row. These claims are consistent with previous results of Hasegawa and others, which imply that Belavin's elliptic r-matrix and its degenerations appear in the Calogero-Moser models. The advantages of our analysis are that it is elementary and also clarifies the extent to which the constant r-matrix is unique in the degenerate cases.

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On the classical R-matrix of the degenerate Calogero-Moser models

The most general momentum independent dynamical r-matrices are described for the standard Lax representation of the degenerate Calogero-Moser models based on $gl_n$ and those r-matrices whose dynamical dependence can be gauged away are selected. In the rational case, a non-dynamical r-matrix resulting from gauge transformation is given explicitly as an antisymmetric solution of the classical Yang-Baxter equation that belongs to the Frobenius subalgebra of $gl_n$ consisting of the matrices with vanishing last row.

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