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B. N. Frolov

Publications and source records attributed to B. N. Frolov.

18 recordsLinked to original sources

Approximate axially symmetric solution of the Weyl-Dirac theory of gravitation and the spiral galactic rotation problem

On the basis of the Poincare-Weyl gauge theory of gravitation, a new conformal Weyl-Dirac theory of gravitation is proposed, which is a gravitational theory in Cartan-Weyl spacetime with the Dirac scalar field representing the dark matter model. A static approximate axially symmetric solution of the field equations in vacuum is obtained. On the base of this solution in the Newtonian approximation one considers the problem of rotation velocities in spiral components of galaxies.

gr-qc

Spherically symmetric solution of the Weyl-Dirac theory of gravitation and possible influence of dark matter on the interplanetary spacecraft motion

The Poincare and Poincare-Weyl gauge theories of gravitation with Lagrangians quadratic on curvature and torsion in post-Riemannian spaces with the Dirac scalar field is discussed in a historical aspect. The various hypothesizes concerning the models of a dark matter with the help of a scalar field are considered. The new conformal Weyl-Dirac theory of gravitation is proposed, which is a gravitational theory in Cartan-Weyl space-time with the Dirac scalar field representing the dark matter model. A static spherically symmetric solution of the field equations in vacuum for a central compact mass is obtained as the metrics conformal to the Yilmaz-Rosen metrics. On the base of this solution one considers a radial movement of an interplanetary spacecraft starting from the Earth. Using the Newton approximation one obtains that the asymptotic line-of-sight velocity in this case depends from the parameters of the solution, and therefore one can obtain on basis of the observable data the values of these parameters.

gr-qc

Dark energy as a cosmological consequence of existence of the Dirac scalar field

The solution of the field equations of the conformal theory of gravitation with Dirac scalar field in Cartan-Weyl spacetime at the very early Universe is obtained. In this theory dark energy (describing by an effective cosmological constant) is a function of the Dirac scalar field $β$. This solution describes the exponential decreasing of $β$ at the inflation stage and has a limit to a constant value of the dark energy at large time. This can give a way to solving the fundamental cosmological constant problem as a consequence of the fields dynamics in the early Universe.

gr-qc

Dark energy, Dirac's scalar field and the cosmological constant problem

The solutions of the field equations of the conformal theory of gravitation with Dirac scalar field in Weyl-Cartan spacetime in very early universe are obtained. In this theory dark energy (describing by an effective cosmological constant) is a function of the Dirac scalar field $β$. These solutions describe the exponential decreasing of $β$ at the first exponential stage of inflation. One of these solutions has a limit to a constant value of the dark energy at large time that can give a way to solving the fundamental cosmological constant problem as a consequence of the fields dynamics in the early universe.

gr-qc

Gauge field theory for Poincaré-Weyl group

On the basis of the general principles of a gauge field theory the gauge theory for the Poincaré-Weyl group is constructed. It is shown that tetrads are not true gauge fields, but represent functions from true gauge fields: Lorentzian, translational and dilatational ones. The equations of gauge fields which sources are an energy-momentum tensor, orbital and spin momemta, and also a dilatational current of an external field are obtained. A new direct interaction of the Lorentzian gauge field with the orbital momentum of an external field appears, which describes some new effects. Geometrical interpretation of the theory is developed and it is shown that as a result of localization of the Poincaré-Weyl group spacetime becomes a Weyl-Cartan space. Also the geometrical interpretation of a dilaton field as a component of the metric tensor of a tangent space in Weyl-Cartan geometry is proposed.

hep-th

Spin Particle with a Color Charge in a Color Field in Riemann-Cartan Space

On the basis of the method of Cartan exterior forms and extended Lie derivatives, a hydrodynamic equation of the Euler type that describes a perfect spin fluid with an intrinsic color charge in an external non-Abelian color field in Riemann-Cartan space is derived from the energy-momentum quasiconservation law. This equation is used to obtain a self-consistent set of equations of motion for a classical test particle with a spin and a color charge in a color field combined with a gravitational field characterized by curvature and torsion. The resulting equations generalize the Wong equation, which describes the motion of a particle with an isospin, and the Tamm-Good and Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi equations, which describe the evolution of a charged-particle spin in an electromagnetic field.

hep-th

Perfect Spin Fluid with Intrinsic Color Charge

A variational theory of a perfect spin fluid with intrinsic non-Abelian color charge is constructed with allowance for spin-polarization chromomagnetic effects in Riemann-Cartan space with curvature and torsion. The spacelike nature of the spin is taken into account explicitly in this theory by including the Frenkel condition in the Lagrangian. The equations of motion, the laws that govern the evolutions of the spin and color-charge tensors, and the expression for the energy-momentum tensor for the fluid in question are obtained. In the limiting case, the theory goes over to the well-known theory of Weyssenhoff-Raabe perfect spin fluid.

hep-th

A Model of Perfect Fluid with Spin and Non-Abelian Color Charge

We consider a hydrodynamic approach in which a quantum system of interacting quarks and gluons is approximated classically by representing it as a perfect fluid having intrinsic degrees of freedom. Every particle of such fluid is endowed with spin and non-Abelian color charge. The variational theory of such perfect spin fluid with color charge is constructed, the spin-polarization chromomagnetic effects in an external Yang-Mills field and in Riemann-Cartan space with curvature and torsion being taken into account.

hep-th

Plane torsion waves in quadratic gravitational theories

The definition of the Riemann-Cartan space of the plane wave type is given. The condition under which the torsion plane waves exist is found. It is expressed in the form of the restriction imposed on the coupling constants of the 10-parametric quadratic gravitational Lagrangian. In the mathematical appendix the formula for commutator of the variation operator and Hodge operator is proved. This formula is applied for the variational procedure when the gravitational field equations are obtained in terms of the exterior differential forms.

gr-qc

Variational theory of perfect hypermomentum fluid

The variational theory of the perfect hypermomentum fluid is developed. The new type of the generalized Frenkel condition is considered. The Lagrangian density of such fluid is stated, and the equations of motion of the fluid and the Weyssenhoff-type evolution equation of the hypermomentum tensor are derived. The expressions of the matter currents of the fluid (the canonical energy-momentum 3-form, the metric stress-energy 4-form and the hypermomentum 3-form) are obtained. The special case of the dilaton-spin fluid with intrinsic spin and dilatonic charge is considered.

gr-qc

The variational theory of the perfect dilaton-spin fluid in a Weyl-Cartan space

The variational theory of the perfect fluid with intrinsic spin and dilatonic charge (dilaton-spin fluid) is developed. The spin tensor obeys the classical Frenkel condition. The Lagrangian density of such fluid is stated, and the equations of motion of the fluid, the Weyssenhoff-type evolution equation of the spin tensor and the conservation law of the dilatonic charge are derived. The expressions of the matter currents of the fluid (the canonical energy-momentum 3-form, the metric stress-energy 4-form and the dilaton-spin momentum 3-form) are obtained.

gr-qc

Perfect fluid and test particle with spin and dilatonic charge in a Weyl-Cartan space

The equation of perfect dilaton-spin fluid motion in the form of generalized hydrodynamic Euler-type equation in a Weyl-Cartan space is derived. The equation of motion of a test particle with spin and dilatonic charge in the Weyl-Cartan geometry background is obtained. The peculiarities of test particle motion in a Weyl-Cartan space are discussed.

gr-qc

Pontryagin and Euler forms and Chern-Simons terms in Weyl-Cartan space

The existence of the Pontryagin and Euler forms in a Weyl-Cartan space on the basis of the variational method with Lagrange multipliers are established. It is proved that these forms can be expressed via the exterior derivatives of the corresponding Chern-Simons terms in a Weyl-Cartan space with torsion and nonmetricity.

gr-qc

The variational theory of perfect fluid with intrinsic hypermomentum in space-time with nonmetricity

The variational theory of the perfect fluid with an intrinsic hypermomentum is developed. The Lagrangian density of such fluid is stated and the equations of motion of the fluid and the evolution equation of the hypermomentum tensor are derived. The expressions of the matter currents of the fluid (the metric stress-energy 4-form, the canonical energy-momentum 3-form and the hypermomentum 3-form) are obtained.

gr-qc

On a Harmonic Property of the Einstein Manifold Curvature

The harmonicity condition of the curvature 2-form of a pseudo- Riemannian manifold is formulated on the basis of annulment of this form by the de Rham-Lichnerowicz Laplacian. The following theorem is proved: The curvature 2-form of any Einstein manifold is harmonic.

gr-qc

Peculiarities of Matter Motion in Metric-Affine Gravitational Theory

On the basis of the Lie derivative method in a metric-affine space-time it is shown that in the metric-affine gravitational theory the energy-momentum conservation law and therefore the equations of the matter motion are the consequence (as in the GR) of the gravitational field equations. The possi- bility of the detection of the space-time non-metric properties is discussed.

gr-qc