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Baptiste Chantraine

Publications and source records attributed to Baptiste Chantraine.

16 recordsLinked to original sources

Representations of the Chekanov-Eliashberg algebra from closed exact Lagrangians I

This is the first of a series of two articles aiming at relating the compact Fukaya category of a Weinstein manifold to the derived category of finite dimensional representations of the Chekanov-Eliashberg differential graded algebra of the attaching spheres of the critical handles. In this first article we associate a finite dimensional representation $V_L$ to any compact exact Lagrangian submanifold $L$ and prove that for two any such Lagrangian submanifolds $L_0$ and $L_1$ the isomorphism $$HF(L_0, L_1) \cong H^*R\hom_{\mathcal A}(V_{L_0}, V_{L_1})$$ holds. This generalises a previous result of Ekholm and Lekili, but out techniques are different since we use an extension of the Floer theory for Lagrangian cobordisms with negative ends that we developed in collaboration with Roman Golovko.

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Products of locally conformal symplectic manifolds

Given two locally conformal symplectic (LCS) structures on manifolds $M_1$ and $M_2$, we construct a natural $\R^+$-torsor of locally conformal symplectic structures on a certain covering space $M_1 \boxplus M_2$ of $M_1 \times M_2$. As the smooth construction of $M_1 \boxplus M_2$ is natural from the perspective of flat line bundles, we use this language to phrase the LCS theory. This construction shares many properties with, and in a sense generalizes, the standard symplectic product. Notably, for a Hamiltonian isotopy $ϕ_t$ of an LCS manifold $M$, there is an associated Lagrangian embedding $Γ(ϕ_1) \colon M \hookrightarrow M \boxplus M$, in which certain fixed points of $ϕ_1$ are in bijection with intersection points of $Γ(ϕ_1)$ with the diagonal $Δ= Γ(\mathrm{id})$. Using a Lagrangian intersection of result of the first author and E. Murphy, we may conclude that if $ϕ_t$ is a $C^0$-small Hamiltonian isotopy, then the number of fixed points of $ϕ_1$ is bounded below by the rank of the Novikov theory associated to the Lee class of the LCS structure on $M$. Finally, we end the paper by constructing the suspension of a Lagrangian submanifold along a Hamiltonian isotopy in the LCS theory, again generalizing the symplectic setting.

math.SG

Doubly slice knots and obstruction to Lagrangian concordance

In this short note we observe that a result of Eliashberg and Polterovitch allows to use the doubly slice genus as an obstruction for a Legendrian knot to be a slice of a concordance from the trivial Legendrian knot with maximal Thurston-Bennequin invariant to itself. This allows to obstruct concordances from the Pretzel knot P(3,-3,-m) when m > 3 to the unknot. Those examples are of interest because the Legendrian contact homology algebra cannot be used to obstruct such a concordance.

math.SG

Geometric generation of the wrapped Fukaya category of Weinstein manifolds and sectors

We prove that the wrapped Fukaya category of any $2n$-dimensional Weinstein manifold (or, more generally, Weinstein sector) $W$ is generated by the unstable manifolds of the index $n$ critical points of its Liouville vector field. Our proof is geometric in nature, relying on a surgery formula for Floer cohomology and the fairly simple observation that Floer cohomology vanishes for Lagrangian submanifolds that can be disjoined from the isotropic skeleton of the Weinstein manifold. Note that we do not need any additional assumptions on this skeleton. By applying our generation result to the diagonal in the product $W \times W$, we obtain as a corollary that the open-closed map from the Hochschild homology of the wrapped Fukaya category of $W$ to its symplectic cohomology is an isomorphism, proving a conjecture of Seidel. We work mainly in the "linear setup" for the wrapped Fukaya category, but we also extend the proofs to the "quadratic" and "localisation" setup. This is necessary for dealing with Weinstein sectors and for the applications.

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Reeb chords of Lagrangian slices

In this short note we observe that the boundary of a properly embedded compact exact Lagrangian sub-manifolds in a subcritical Weinstein domain $X$ necessarily admits Reeb chords. The existence of this Reeb chords either follows from an obstruction to the deformation of the boundary to a cylinder over a Legendrian sub-manifold or from the fact that the wrapped Floer homology of the Lagrangian vanishes once this boundary have been "collared".

math.SG

Positive Legendrian isotopies and Floer Theory

Positive loops of Legendrian embeddings are examined from the point of view of Floer homology of Lagrangian cobordisms. This leads to new obstructions to the existence of a positive loop containing a given Legendrian, expressed in terms of the Legendrian contact homology of the Legendrian submanifold. As applications, old and new examples of orderable contact manifolds are obtained and discussed. We also show that contact manifolds admitting a filling of a Liouville domain with non-zero symplectic homology is strongly orderable in the sense of Liu.

math.SG

Representations, sheaves, and Legendrian $(2,m)$ torus links

We study an $A_\infty$ category associated to Legendrian links in $\mathbb{R}^3$ whose objects are $n$-dimensional representations of the Chekanov-Eliashberg differential graded algebra of the link. This representation category generalizes the positive augmentation category and we conjecture that it is equivalent to a category of sheaves of microlocal rank $n$ constructed by Shende, Treumann, and Zaslow. We establish the cohomological version of this conjecture for a family of Legendrian $(2,m)$ torus links.

math.SG

Floer theory for Lagrangian cobordisms

In this article we define intersection Floer homology for exact Lagrangian cobordisms between Legendrian submanifolds in the contactisation of a Liouville manifold, provided that the Chekanov-Eliashberg algebras of the negative ends of the cobordisms admit augmentations. From this theory we derive several exact sequences relating the Morse homology of an exact Lagrangian cobordism with the bilinearised contact homologies of its ends. These are then used to investigate the topological properties of exact Lagrangian cobordisms.

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Conformal symplectic geometry of cotangent bundles

We prove a version of the Arnol'd conjecture for Lagrangian submanifolds of conformal symplectic manifolds: a Lagrangian $L$ which has non-zero Morse-Novikov homology for the restriction of the Lee form $β$ cannot be disjoined from itself by a $C^0$-small Hamiltonian isotopy. Furthermore for generic such isotopies the number of intersection points equals at least the sum of the free Betti numbers of the Morse-Novikov homology of $β$. We also give a short exposition of conformal symplectic geometry, aimed at readers who are familiar with (standard) symplectic or contact geometry.

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Noncommutative augmentation categories

To a differential graded algebra with coefficients in a noncommutative algebra, by dualisation we associate an $A_\infty$-category whose objects are augmentations. This generalises the augmentation category of Bourgeois and Chantraine to the noncommutative world.

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Floer homology and Lagrangian concordance

We derive constraints on Lagrangian concordances from Legendrian submanifolds of the standard contact sphere admitting exact Lagrangian fillings. More precisely, we show that such a concordance induces an isomorphism on the level of bilinearised Legendrian contact cohomology. This is used to prove the existence of non-invertible exact Lagrangian concordances in all dimensions. In addition, using a result of Eliashberg-Polterovich, we completely classify exact Lagrangian concordances from the Legendrian unknot to itself in the tight contact-three sphere: every such concordance is the trace of a Legendrian isotopy. We also discuss a high dimensional topological result related to this classification.

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Lagrangian concordance of Legendrian knots

In this article we define Lagrangian concordance of Legendrian knots, the analogue of smooth concordance of knots in the Legendrian category. In particular we study the relation of Lagrangian concordance under Legendrian isotopy. The focus is primarily on the algebraic aspects of the problem. We study the behavior of the classical invariants under this relation, namely the Thurston-Bennequin number and the rotation number, and we provide some examples of non-trivial Legendrian knots bounding Lagrangian surfaces in $D^4$. Using these examples, we are able to provide a new proof of the local Thom conjecture.

math.SG

Lagrangian concordance is not a symmetric relation

We provide an explicit example of a non trivial Legendrian knot $Λ$ such that there exists a Lagrangian concordance from $Λ_0$ to $Λ$ where $Λ_0$ is the trivial Legendrian knot. We then use the map induced in Legendrian contact homology by a concordance and the augmentation category of $Λ$ to show that no Lagrangian concordance exists in the other direction. This proves that the relation of Lagrangian concordance is not symmetric.

math.SG

A note on exact Lagrangian cobordisms with disconnected Legendrian ends

We provide in this note two relevant examples of Lagrangian cobordisms. The first one gives an example of two exact Lagrangian submanifolds which cannot be composed in an exact fashion. The second one is an example of an exact Lagrangian cobordism on which all primitive of the Liouville form is not constant on the negative end and such that the positive end is a stabilisation whereas the negative end admits augmentations. These examples emphasise point (i) of the definition of exact Lagrangian cobordisms in [6]. In order to provide such examples we construct Lagrangian immersions with single double points using an explicit model and interpret such Lagrangians as cobordisms from the Hopf link.

math.SG

Bilinearised Legendrian contact homology and the augmentation category

In this paper we construct an $\mathcal{A}_\infty$-category associated to a Legendrian submanifold of jet spaces. Objects of the category are augmentations of the Chekanov algebra $\mathcal{A}(Λ)$ and the homology of the morphism spaces forms a new set of invariants of Legendrian submanifolds called the bilinearised Legendrian contact homology. Those are constructed as a generalisation of linearised Legendrian contact homology using two augmentations instead of one. Considering similar constructions with more augmentations leads to the higher order compositions map in the category and generalises the idea of [6] where an $\mathcal{A}_\infty$-algebra was constructed from one augmentation. This category allows us to define a notion of equivalence of augmentations when the coefficient ring is a field regardless of its characteristic. We use simple examples to show that bilinearised cohomology groups are efficient to distinguish those equivalences classes. We also generalise the duality exact sequence from [12] in our contest, and interpret geometrically the bilinearised homology in terms of the Floer homology of Lagrangian fillings (following [8]).

math.SG

Some non-collarable slices of Lagrangian surfaces

In this note we define the notion of collarable slices of Lagrangian submanifolds. Those are slices of Lagrangian submanifolds which can be isotoped through Lagrangian submanifolds to a cylinder over a Legendrian embedding near a contact hypersurface. Such a notion arises naturally when studying intersections of Lagrangian submanifolds with contact hypersurfaces. We then give two explicit examples of Lagrangian disks in $\mathbb{C}^2$ transverse to $S^3$ whose slices are non-collarable.

math.SG