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Baris Evren Ugurcan

Publications and source records attributed to Baris Evren Ugurcan.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

The divisible sandpile at critical density

The divisible sandpile starts with i.i.d. random variables ("masses") at the vertices of an infinite, vertex-transitive graph, and redistributes mass by a local toppling rule in an attempt to make all masses at most 1. The process stabilizes almost surely if m<1 and it almost surely does not stabilize if m>1, where $m$ is the mean mass per vertex. The main result of this paper is that in the critical case m=1, if the initial masses have finite variance, then the process almost surely does not stabilize. To give quantitative estimates on a finite graph, we relate the number of topplings to a discrete biLaplacian Gaussian field.

math.PR↗

Entropic repulsion of Gaussian free field on high-dimensional Sierpinski carpet graphs

Consider the free field on a fractal graph based on a high-dimensional Sierpinski carpet (e.g. the Menger sponge), that is, a centered Gaussian field whose covariance is the Green's function for simple random walk on the graph. Moreover assume that a "hard wall" is placed at height zero so that the field stays positive everywhere. We prove the leading-order asymptotics for the local sample mean of the free field above the hard wall on any transient Sierpinski carpet graph, thereby extending a result of Bolthausen, Deuschel, and Zeitouni for the free field on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d \geq 3$, to the fractal setting. Our proof utilizes the theory of transient regular Dirichlet forms, in conjunction with the relative entropy, coarse graining, and conditioning arguments introduced in the previous literature.

math.PR↗

Extensions and their Minimizations on the Sierpinski Gasket

We study the extension problem on the Sierpinski Gasket ($SG$). In the first part we consider minimizing the functional $\mathcal{E}_λ(f) = \mathcal{E}(f,f) + λ\int f^2 d μ$ with prescribed values at a finite set of points where $\mathcal{E}$ denotes the energy (the analog of $\int |\nabla f|^2$ in Euclidean space) and $μ$ denotes the standard self-similiar measure on $SG$. We explicitly construct the minimizer $f(x) = \sum_{i} c_i G_λ(x_i, x)$ for some constants $c_i$, where $G_λ$ is the resolvent for $λ\geq 0$. We minimize the energy over sets in $SG$ by calculating the explicit quadratic form $\mathcal{E}(f)$ of the minimizer $f$. We consider properties of this quadratic form for arbitrary sets and then analyze some specific sets. One such set we consider is the bottom row of a graph approximation of $SG$. We describe both the quadratic form and a discretized form in terms of Haar functions which corresponds to the continuous result established in a previous paper. In the second part, we study a similar problem this time minimizing $\int_{SG} |Δf(x)|^2 d μ(x)$ for general measures. In both cases, by using standard methods we show the existence and uniqueness to the minimization problem. We then study properties of the unique minimizers.

math.CA↗