Multiplicity free U(2)-actions and triangles
We classify the compact, connected multiplicity free Hamiltonian U(2)-manifolds with trivial principal isotropy group whose momentum polytope is a triangle.
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Publications and source records attributed to Bart Van Steirteghem.
We classify the compact, connected multiplicity free Hamiltonian U(2)-manifolds with trivial principal isotropy group whose momentum polytope is a triangle.
Let K be a simple and simply connected compact Lie group. We call a (twisted) quasi-Hamiltonian K-manifold M a quasi-Hamiltonian model space if it is multiplicity free and its momentum map is surjective. We explicitly identify the subgroups of the Lie algebra of the maximal torus of K, which, by F. Knop's classification of multiplicity free quasi-Hamiltonian manifolds, are in one-to-one correspondence with the isomorphism classes of quasi-Hamiltonian model K-spaces.
We apply the combinatorial theory of spherical varieties to characterize the momentum polytopes of polarized projective spherical varieties. This enables us to derive a classification of these varieties, without specifying the open orbit, as well as a classification of all Fano spherical varieties. In the setting of multiplicity free compact and connected Hamiltonian manifolds, we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition involving momentum polytopes for such manifolds to be Kähler and classify the invariant compatible complex structures of a given Kähler multiplicity free compact and connected Hamiltonian manifold.
The Jordan type of a nilpotent matrix is the partition giving the sizes of its Jordan blocks. We study pairs of partitions $(P,Q)$, where $Q={\mathcal Q}(P)$ is the Jordan type of a generic nilpotent matrix A commuting with a nilpotent matrix B of Jordan type $ P$. T. Košir and P. Oblak have shown that $Q$ has parts that differ pairwise by at least two. Such partitions, which are also known as "super distinct" or "Rogers-Ramanujan", are exactly those that are stable or "self-large" in the sense that ${\mathcal Q}(Q)=Q$. In 2012 P. Oblak formulated a conjecture concerning the cardinality of the set of partitions $P$ such that ${\mathcal Q}(P)$ is a given stable partition $ Q$ with two parts, and proved some special cases. R. Zhao refined this to posit that those partitions $P$ such that ${\mathcal Q}(P)= Q=(u,u-r)$ with $u>r\ge 2$ could be arranged in an $(r-1)$ by $(u-r)$ table ${\mathcal T}(Q)$ where the entry in the $k$-th row and $\ell$-th column has $k+\ell$ parts. We prove this Table Theorem, and then generalize the statement to propose a Box Conjecture for the set of partitions $P$ for which ${\mathcal Q}(P)=Q$, for an arbitrary stable partition $Q$.
Let G be a complex connected reductive group. I. Losev has shown that a smooth affine spherical G-variety X is uniquely determined by its weight monoid, which is the set of irreducible representations of G that occur in the coordinate ring of X. In this paper we use a combinatorial characterization of the weight monoids of smooth affine spherical varieties to classify: (a) all such varieties when G is $\mathrm{SL}(2) \times \mathbb{C}^{\times}$ and (b) all such varieties for G simple which have a G-saturated weight monoid of full rank. We also use the characterization and F. Knop's classification theorem for multiplicity free Hamiltonian manifolds to give a new proof of C. Woodward's result that every reflective Delzant polytope is the moment polytope of such a manifold.
We determine, under a certain assumption, the Alexeev-Brion moduli scheme M_S of affine spherical G-varieties with a prescribed weight monoid S. In [ arXiv:1008.0911 ] we showed that if G is a connected complex reductive group of type A and S is the weight monoid of a spherical G-module, then M_S is an affine space. Here we prove that this remains true without any restriction on the type of G.
Let G be a connected complex reductive group. A well known theorem of I. Losev's says that a smooth affine spherical G-variety X is uniquely determined by its weight monoid, which is the set of irreducible representations of G that occur in the coordinate ring of X. In this paper, we use the combinatorial theory of spherical varieties and a smoothness criterion of R. Camus to characterize the weight monoids of smooth affine spherical varieties.
We study Alexeev and Brion's moduli scheme $M_Γ$ of affine spherical varieties with weight monoid $Γ$ under the assumption that $Γ$ is free. We describe the tangent space to $M_Γ$ at its `most degenerate point' in terms of the combinatorial invariants of spherical varieties and deduce that the irreducible components of $M_Γ$, equipped with their reduced induced scheme structure, are affine spaces.
Let G be a complex reductive algebraic group. Fix a Borel subgroup B of G, with unipotent radical U, and a maximal torus T in B with character group X(T). Let S be a submonoid of X(T) generated by finitely many dominant weights. V. Alexeev and M. Brion introduced a moduli scheme M_S which classifies pairs (X,f) where X is an affine G-variety and f is a T-equivariant isomorphism between the categorical quotient of X by U and the toric variety determined by S. In this paper, we prove that M_S is isomorphic to an affine space when S is the weight monoid of a spherical G-module with G of type A.
With this chapter we provide a compact yet complete survey of two most remarkable "representation theorems": every arguesian projective geometry is represented by an essentially unique vector space, and every arguesian Hilbert geometry is represented by an essentially unique generalized Hilbert space. C. Piron's original representation theorem for propositional systems is then a corollary: it says that every irreducible, complete, atomistic, orthomodular lattice satisfying the covering law and of rank at least 4 is isomorphic to the lattice of closed subspaces of an essentially unique generalized Hilbert space. Piron's theorem combines abstract projective geometry with lattice theory. In fact, throughout this chapter we present the basic lattice theoretic aspects of abstract projective geometry: we prove the categorical equivalence of projective geometries and projective lattices, and the triple categorical equivalence of Hilbert geometries, Hilbert lattices and propositional systems.
Let G be a complex reductive group. A normal G-variety X is called spherical if a Borel subgroup of G has a dense orbit in X. Of particular interest are spherical varieties which are smooth and affine since they form local models for multiplicity free Hamiltonian K-manifolds, K a maximal compact subgroup of G. In this paper, we classify all smooth affine spherical varieties up to coverings, central tori, and C*-fibrations.
Three of the traditional quantum axioms (orthocomplementation, orthomodularity and the covering law) show incompatibilities with two products introduced by Aerts for the description of joint entities. Inspired by Soler's theorem and Holland's AUG axiom, we propose a property of 'plane transitivity', which also characterizes classical Hilbert spaces among infinite dimensional orthomodular spaces, as a possible partial substitute for the 'defective' axioms.
We show that the natural mathematical structure to describe a physical entity by means of its states and its properties within the Geneva-Brussels approach is that of a state property system. We prove that the category of state property systems (and morphisms), SP, is equivalent to the category of closure spaces (and continuous maps), Cls. We show the equivalence of the 'state determination axiom' for state property systems with the 'T0 separation axiom' for closure spaces. We also prove that the category SP0 of state determined state property systems is equivalent to the category L0 of based complete lattices. In this sense the equivalence of SP and Cls generalizes the equivalence of Cls0 and L0, proven in Erne 1984.