SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Beomjoon Goh

Publications and source records attributed to Beomjoon Goh.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Correlation-driven tunability of altermagnetism in RuO$_2$

RuO$_2$ has been regarded as a prototypical candidate for metallic altermagnet, offering a potential platform for high-speed and high-efficiency spintronics. However, the magnetic ground state of RuO$_2$ remains a topic of active debate due to conflicting experimental reports. In this work, we investigate the effect of electron correlations in RuO$_2$ using density functional theory combined with dynamical mean-field theory (DFT+DMFT). In contrast to previous DFT-based studies, DFT+DMFT captures essential dynamical correlation effects, yielding spectral functions and optical conductivities in excellent quantitative agreement with experiments, and further reveals that RuO$_2$ resides in the close vicinity of both the paramagnetic-altermagnetic phase boundary and the itinerant-localized crossover, rendering the magnetic ground state highly susceptible to external perturbations. Indeed, even a minimal compressive strain of $\sim$0.5% is sufficient to drive the system into an altermagnetic phase. These findings elucidate the origin of the conflicting experimental observations and reveal that dynamical correlation effects are the key driving force behind the highly tunable magnetic ground state of RuO$_2$.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Interaction-driven flat band and charge order in Fe5GeTe2

Flat electronic bands enable fascinating emergent phenomena such as superconductivity and charge orders. A prevailing approach to realizing flat bands is to engineer lattice geometric constraints in twisted or kagome-like materials. An alternative approach is to utilize purely electronic-interaction-driven flat bands, yet a fundamental challenge is that extreme flatness requires ultrastrong interaction strength, which often leads to incoherent states. Here we demonstrate the concurrent formation of an interaction-driven flat band at the Fermi level and a $\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}\,R30^\circ$ charge order in a van der Waals magnet Fe5GeTe2 using high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. This charge order is manifested by band folding within 30 meV below the Fermi level, with its nesting driven by flat bands. The presence of this flat band throughout the Brillouin zone and the logarithmic temperature dependence of its spectral weight suggest a Kondo-like, coherent Fermi liquid emerging from strong correlations. Our work establishes a paradigm where an interaction-driven flat band promotes large-scale electronic ordering.

cond-mat.str-el

External field induced metal-to-insulator transition in dissipative Hubbard model

In this work, we develop a non-equilibrium steady-state non-crossing approximation (NESS-NCA) impurity solver applicable to general impurity problems. The choice of the NCA as the impurity solver enables both a more accurate description of correlation effects with larger Coulomb interaction and scalability to multi-orbital systems. Based on this development, we investigate strongly correlated non-equilibrium states of a dissipative lattice system under constant electric fields. Both the electronic Coulomb interaction and the electric field are treated non-perturbatively using dynamical mean-field theory in its non-equilibrium steady-state form (NESS-DMFT) with the NESS-NCA impurity solver. We validate our implementation using a half-filled single-band Hubbard model attached to a fictitious free Fermion reservoir, which prevents temperature divergence. As a result, we identify metallic and insulating phases as functions of the electric field and the Coulomb interaction along with a phase coexistence region amid the metal-to-insulator transition (MIT). We find that the MIT driven by the electric field is qualitatively similar to the equilibrium MIT as a function of temperature, differing from results in previous studies using the iterative perturbation theory (IPT) impurity solver. Finally, we highlight the importance of the morphology of a correlated system under the influence of an electric field.

cond-mat.str-el

Hundness in twisted bilayer graphene: correlated gaps and pairing

We characterize gap-opening mechanisms in the topological heavy fermion (THF) model of magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (MATBG), with and without electron-phonon coupling, using dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) with the numerical renormalization group (NRG) impurity solver. In the presence of symmetry breaking associated with valley-orbital ordering (time-reversal-symmetric or Kramers intervalley coherent, or valley polarized), spin anti-Hund and orbital-angular-momentum Hund couplings, induced by the dynamical Jahn-Teller effect, result in a robust pseudogap at filling $2 \lesssim |\nu| \lesssim 2.5$. We also find that Hundness enhances the pairing susceptibilities for $1.6 \lesssim |\nu| \lesssim 2.8$, which might be a precursor to the superconducting phases neighboring $|\nu| = 2$.

cond-mat.str-el

Orbital anisotropy of heavy fermion Ce$_{2}$IrIn$_{8}$ under crystalline electric field and its energy scale

We investigate the temperature ($T$)-evolution of orbital anisotropy and its effect on spectral function and optical conductivity in Ce$_{2}$IrIn$_{8}$, using a first principles dynamical mean field theory combined with density functional theory. The orbital anisotropy develops by lowering $T$ and it is intensified below a temperature corresponding to the crystalline-electric field (CEF) splitting size. Interestingly, the depopulation of CEF excited states leaves a spectroscopic signature, "shoulder", in the $T$-dependent spectral function at the Fermi level. From the two-orbital Anderson impurity model, we demonstrate that CEF splitting size is the key ingredient influencing the emergence and the position of the "shoulder". Besides the two conventional temperature scales $T_{K}$ and $T^{*}$, we introduce an additional temperature scale to deal with the orbital anisotropy in heavy fermion systems.

cond-mat.str-el