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Bernard Hennion

Publications and source records attributed to Bernard Hennion.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

From chessboard of bipolarons of size 4a in cubic La7/8Sr1/8MnO3 to stripes of the same bipolarons in layered high Tc cuprates

The compound La1-xSrxMnO3 exhibits a charge order (CO) state at $x\approx 1/8$ and $T T_{co}$ which become ordered on a chessboard organized in a 3D-order state of ferromagnetically paired polarons at $T<T_{co}$. Applied to the CuO$_2$ planes of the cuprates of the "214" family, this model produces stripes of bipolarons intertwined with stripes of antiferromagnetically arranged spins, hole-poor, both of size $4a$, leading to a spin density wave with a wave vector $δ=1/8$, a charge density wave with $q=1/4$, the Yamada laws $δ(x)=x$ and $T_c\propto δ$ and a decrease of $T_c$ at x=1/8. This work invokes relevance of a bipolaronic origin of high $T_c$ superconductivity, in which bipolarons of size $4a$ can play a major role.

cond-mat.supr-con

Role of vibrational entropy in the stabilization of the high-temperature phases of iron

The phonon dispersions of the bcc and fcc phases of pure iron (α-Fe, γ-Fe and δ-Fe) at ambient pressure were investigated close to the respective phase transition temperatures. In the open bcc structure the transverse phonons along T1 [ξξ0] and T1 [ξξ2ξ] are of particularly low energy. The eigenvectors of these phonons correspond to displacements needed for the transformation to the fcc γ-phase. Especially these phonons, but also all other phonons soften considerably with increasing temperature. Comparing thermodynamic properties of the fcc and the two bcc phases it is shown that the high temperature bcc phase is stabilized predominantly by vibrational entropy, whereas for the stabilization of the fcc phase electronic entropy provides an equal contribution.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci