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Bernd Sing

Publications and source records attributed to Bernd Sing.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

The distribution of $k$-free ideals in ray class groups

In this paper, we extend the classical problem of studying the distribution of $k$-free integers in arithmetic progressions to the setting of arbitrary number fields. Using the language of ray class groups, we establish asymptotic formulas, together with error terms, for the number of $k$-free ideals of bounded norm lying in a given ray class. In particular, our results show that $k$-free ideals are equidistributed among ray classes. We also obtain improved error estimates in the cases of ideal class groups and narrow class groups by using sharper ideal counting asymptotics due to Landau. Our results recover the classical formulas of Gegenbauer and Cohen--Robinson over $\mathbb{Q}$ and extend previous work of Benkowski, Nymann, and Sittinger to the setting of ray class groups. We also present explicit computational examples that illustrate the asymptotic formulas and the equidistribution of $k$-free ideals among ray classes.

math.NT

Modulated crystals and almost periodic measures

Modulated crystals and quasicrystals can simultaneously be described as modulated quasicrystals, a class of point sets introduced by de Bruijn in 1987. With appropriate modulation functions, modulated quasicrystals themselves constitute a substantial subclass of strongly almost periodic point measures. We re-analyse these structures using methods from modern mathematical diffraction theory, thereby providing a coherent view over that class. Similarly to de Bruijn's analysis, we find stability with respect to almost periodic modulations.

math.DS

An upper bound on the Kolmogorov widths of a certain family of integral operators

We consider the family of integral operators $(K_αf)(x)$ from $L^p[0,1]$ to $L^q[0,1]$ given by $$(K_αf)(x)=\int_0^1(1-xy)^{α-1}\,f(y)\,\operatorname{d}\!y, \qquad 0<α<1.$$ The main objective is to find upper bounds for the Kolmogorov widths, where the $n$th Kolmogorov width is the infimum of the deviation of $(K_αf)$ from an $n$-dimensional subspaces of $L^p[0,1]$ (with the infimum taken over all $n$-dimensional subspaces), and is therefore a measure of how well $K_α$ can be approximated. We find upper bounds for the Kolmogorov widths in question that decrease faster than $\exp(-κ\sqrt{n})$ for some positive constant $κ$.

math.FA

Generalizing Krawtchouk polynomials using Hadamard matrices

We investigate polynomials, called m-polynomials, whose generator polynomial has coefficients that can be arranged as a matrix, where q is a positive integer greater than one. Orthogonality relations are established and coefficients are obtained for the expansion of a polynomial in terms of m-polynomials. We conclude this article by an implementation in MATHEMATICA of m-polynomials and the results obtained for them.

math.CO

A two parameter ratio-product-ratio estimator using auxiliary information

We propose a two parameter ratio-product-ratio estimator for a finite population mean in a simple random sample without replacement following the methodology in Ray and Sahai (1980), Sahai and Ray (1980), Sahai and Sahai (1985) and Singh and Ruiz Espejo (2003). The bias and mean square error of our proposed estimator are obtained to the first degree of approximation. We derive conditions for the parameters under which the proposed estimator has smaller mean square error than the sample mean, ratio and product estimators. We carry out an application showing that the proposed estimator outperforms the traditional estimators using groundwater data taken from a geological site in the state of Florida.

math.ST

More Kolakoski Sequences

Our goal in this article is to review the known properties of the mysterious Kolakoski sequence and at the same time look at generalizations of it over arbitrary two letter alphabets. Our primary focus will here be the case where one of the letters is odd while the other is even, since in the other cases the sequences in question can be rewritten as (well-known) primitive substitution sequences. We will look at word and letter frequencies, squares, palindromes and complexity.

math.CO

Iterated Function Systems in Mixed Euclidean and p-adic Spaces

We investigate graph-directed iterated function systems in mixed Euclidean and p-adic spaces. Hausdorff measure and Hausdorff dimension in such spaces are defined, and an upper bound for the Hausdorff dimension is obtained. The relation between the Haar measure and the Hausdorff measure is clarified. Finally, we discus an example in ${Bbb R}\times{\Bbb Q}\sb 2$ and calculate upper and lower bounds for its Hausdorff dimension.

math.MG

Diffraction spectrum of lattice gas models above T_c

The diffraction spectra of lattice gas models on Z^d with finite-range ferromagnetic two-body interaction above T_c or with certain rates of decay of the potential are considered. We show that these diffraction spectra almost surely exist, are Z^d-periodic and consist of a pure point part and an absolutely continuous part with continuous density.

math-ph

Kolakoski-(3,1) is a (deformed) model set

Unlike the (classical) Kolakoski sequence on the alphabet {1,2}, its analogue on {1,3} can be related to a primitive substitution rule. Using this connection, we prove that the corresponding bi-infinite fixed point is a regular generic model set and thus has a pure point diffraction spectrum. The Kolakoski-(3,1) sequence is then obtained as a deformation, without loosing the pure point diffraction property.

math.MG

Kolakoski-(2m,2n) are limit-periodic model sets

We consider (generalized) Kolakoski sequences on an alphabet with two even numbers. They can be related to a primitive substitution rule of constant length ell. Using this connection, we prove that they have pure point dynamical and pure point diffractive spectrum, where we make use of the strong interplay between these two concepts. Since these sequences can then be described as model sets with ell-adic internal space, we add an approach to ``visualize'' such internal spaces.

math-ph