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Berthold Hoffmann

Publications and source records attributed to Berthold Hoffmann.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Systems of Graph Formulas and their Equivalence to Alternating Graph Automata

Graph-based modeling plays a fundamental role in many areas of computer science. In this paper, we introduce systems of graph formulas with variables for specifying graph properties; this notion generalizes the graph formulas introduced in earlier work by incorporating recursion. We show that these formula systems have the same expressive power as alternating graph automata, a computational model that extends traditional finite-state automata to graphs, and allows both existential and universal states. In particular, we provide a bidirectional translation between formula systems and alternating graph automata, proving their equivalence in specifying graph languages. This result implies that alternating graph automata can be naturally represented using logic-based formulations, thus bridging the gap between automata-theoretic and logic-based approaches to graph language specification.

cs.FL

Finite Automata for Efficient Graph Recognition

Engelfriet and Vereijken have shown that linear graph grammars based on hyperedge replacement generate graph languages that can be considered as interpretations of regular string languages over typed symbols. In this paper we show that finite automata can be lifted from strings to graphs within the same framework. For the efficient recognition of graphs with these automata, we make them deterministic by a modified powerset construction, and state sufficient conditions under which deterministic finite graph automata recognize graphs without the need to use backtracking.

cs.FL

Proceedings Twelfth International Workshop on Graph Computational Models

This volume contains the post-proceedings of the Twelfth International Workshop on Graph Computation Models (GCM 2021). The workshop was part of STAF 2021 (Software Technologies: Applications and Foundations) as an online-workshop on 22nd June 2021. Graphs are common mathematical structures that are visual and intuitive. They constitute a natural and seamless way for system modelling in science, engineering and beyond, including computer science, biology, business process modelling, etc. Graph computation models constitute a class of very high-level models where graphs are first-class citizens. The aim of the International GCM Workshop series is to bring together researchers interested in all aspects of computation models based on graphs and graph transformation. It promotes the cross-fertilizing exchange of ideas and experiences among senior and young researchers from the different communities interested in the foundations, applications, and implementations of graph computation models and related areas.

cs.FL

Proceedings of the Eleventh International Workshop on Graph Computation Models

Graphs are common mathematical structures that are visual and intuitive. They constitute a natural and seamless way for system modelling in science, engineering and beyond, including computer science, biology, business process modelling, etc. Graph computation models constitute a class of very high-level models where graphs are first-class citizens. The aim of the International GCM Workshop series is to bring together researchers interested in all aspects of computation models based on graphs and graph transformation. It promotes the cross-fertilizing exchange of ideas and experiences among senior and young researchers from the different communities interested in the foundations, applications, and implementations of graph computation models and related areas.

cs.FL

Formalization and Correctness of Predictive Shift-Reduce Parsers for Graph Grammars based on Hyperedge Replacement

Hyperedge replacement (HR) grammars can generate NP-complete graph languages, which makes parsing hard even for fixed HR languages. Therefore, we study predictive shift-reduce (PSR) parsing that yields efficient parsers for a subclass of HR grammars, by generalizing the concepts of SLR(1) string parsing to graphs. We formalize the construction of PSR parsers and show that it is correct. PSR parsers run in linear space and time, and are more efficient than the predictive top-down (PTD) parsers recently developed by the authors.

cs.FL

Towards rule-based visual programming of generic visual systems

This paper illustrates how the diagram programming language DiaPlan can be used to program visual systems. DiaPlan is a visual rule-based language that is founded on the computational model of graph transformation. The language supports object-oriented programming since its graphs are hierarchically structured. Typing allows the shape of these graphs to be specified recursively in order to increase program security. Thanks to its genericity, DiaPlan allows to implement systems that represent and manipulate data in arbitrary diagram notations. The environment for the language exploits the diagram editor generator DiaGen for providing genericity, and for implementing its user interface and type checker.

cs.PL