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Bhavani Shankar Mysore R

Publications and source records attributed to Bhavani Shankar Mysore R.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Bistatic Delay-Doppler Sensing for 3D Target Localization in Distributed Wi-Fi Systems

This paper investigates how bistatic delay information improves the observability and localization performance of 3D moving targets in distributed Wi-Fi sensing. Motivated by emerging IEEE 802.11bf WLAN sensing, we consider one transmitter, multiple distributed receivers, and a single target with unknown position and velocity. We compare Doppler-only sensing with delay-Doppler sensing, in which delay-capable receivers provide additional bistatic path-length information for target localization. We derive the Fisher information matrix (FIM) and the position equivalent FIM (EFIM) for both sensing formulations. The resulting observability analysis shows that Doppler-only localization generically requires six receivers, whereas delay-Doppler localization can become locally identifiable with three receivers under non-degenerate geometry. We further study mixed receiver architectures in which only a subset of receivers provides delay estimates. Simulations with Wi-Fi-like bandwidths confirm the transition and quantify the roles of bandwidth, Doppler noise, receiver geometry, and delay-capable receiver availability.

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WM4ISAC: World Model for Proactive ISAC Under Dynamic Blockage

Dynamic blockage severely degrades vehicular integrated sensing and communication (ISAC), since narrow millimeter-wave beams must be adjusted before the line-of-sight (LoS) link is blocked or misaligned. This paper proposes WM4ISAC, a proactive ISAC framework built on a world model that learns a reusable latent dynamics model of the traffic environment from downlink radar heatmaps, rather than directly mapping observations to beam indices. The proposed framework uses a vision (V) module to compress sensing observations, an action-conditioned memory (M) module to predict latent environment evolution, and lightweight event heads to evaluate LoS alignment, blockage, and scatter-assisted non-line-of-sight (NLoS) alignment for candidate beams. A codebook-level controller then uses these event predictions to proactively switch between LoS and NLoS beams without knowing the future user or blocker states. Simulations under dynamic blockage show that WM4ISAC improves the mean rate by $28.9\%$ over current LoS tracking, raises the 5\%-tile rate from $0.9$ Mbps to $30.5$ Mbps, and reaches $88.7\%$ of the perfect-information upper bound.

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Joint User Grouping, Scheduling, and Precoding for Multicast Energy Efficiency in Multigroup Multicast Systems

This paper studies the joint design of user grouping, scheduling (or admission control) and precoding to optimize energy efficiency (EE) for multigroup multicast scenarios in single-cell multiuser MISO downlink channels. Noticing that the existing definition of EE fails to account for group sizes, a new metric called multicast energy efficiency (MEE) is proposed. In this context, the joint design is considered for the maximization of MEE, EE, and scheduled users. Firstly, with the help of binary variables (associated with grouping and scheduling) the joint design problem is formulated as a mixed-Boolean fractional programming problem such that it facilitates the joint update of grouping, scheduling and precoding variables. Further, several novel optimization formulations are proposed to reveal the hidden difference of convex/ concave structure in the objective and associated constraints. Thereafter, we propose a convex-concave procedure framework based iterative algorithm for each optimization criteria where grouping, scheduling, and precoding variables are updated jointly in each iteration. Finally, we compare the performance of the three design criteria concerning three performance metrics namely MEE, EE, and scheduled users through Monte-Carlo simulations. These simulations establish the need for MEE and the improvement from the system optimization.

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A Joint Solution for Scheduling and Precoding in Multiuser MISO Downlink Channels

The long-term average performance of the MISO downlink channel, with a large number of users compared to transmit antennas of the BS, depends on the interference management which necessitates the joint design problem of scheduling and precoding. Unlike the previous works which do not offer a truly joint design, this paper focuses on formulating a problem amenable for the joint update of scheduling and precoding. Novel optimization formulations are investigated to reveal the hidden difference of convex/ concave structure for three classical criteria (weighted sum rate, max-min SINR, and power minimization) and associated constraints are considered. Thereafter, we propose a convex-concave procedure framework based iterative algorithm where scheduling and precoding variables are updated jointly in each iteration. Finally, we show the superiority in performance of joint solution over the state-of-the-art designs through Monte-Carlo simulations.

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