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Biqian Feng

Publications and source records attributed to Biqian Feng.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

MIMO Transmission Under Discrete Input Signal Constraints

In this paper, we propose a multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) transmission strategy that is closer to the Shannon limit than the existing strategies. Different from most existing strategies which only consider uniformly distributed discrete input signals, we present a unified framework to optimize the MIMO precoder and the discrete input signal distribution jointly. First, a general model of MIMO transmission under discrete input signals and its equivalent formulation are established. Next, in order to maximize the mutual information between the input and output signals, we provide an algorithm that jointly optimizes the precoder and the input distribution. Finally, we compare our strategy with other existing strategies in the simulation. Numerical results indicate that our strategy narrows the gap between the mutual information and Shannon limit, and shows a lower frame error rate in simulation.

cs.IT↗

Large Intelligent Surface Aided Physical Layer Security Transmission

In this paper, we investigate a large intelligent surface-enhanced (LIS-enhanced) system, where a LIS is deployed to assist secure transmission. Our design aims to maximize the achievable secrecy rates in different channel models, i.e., Rician fading and (or) independent and identically distributed Gaussian fading for the legitimate and eavesdropper channels. In addition, we take into consideration an artificial noise-aided transmission structure for further improving system performance. The difficulties of tackling the aforementioned problems are the structure of the expected secrecy rate expressions and the non-convex phase shift constraint. To facilitate the design, we propose two frameworks, namely the sample average approximation based (SAA-based) algorithm and the hybrid stochastic projected gradient-convergent policy (hybrid SPG-CP) algorithm, to calculate the expectation terms in the secrecy rate expressions. Meanwhile, majorization minimization (MM) is adopted to address the non-convexity of the phase shift constraint. In addition, we give some analyses on two special scenarios by making full use of the expectation terms. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms effectively optimize the secrecy communication rate for the considered setup, and the LIS-enhanced system greatly improves secrecy performance compared to conventional architectures without LIS.

cs.IT↗

Secure Transmission Strategy for Intelligent Reflecting Surface Enhanced Wireless System

In this paper, we investigate the design of secure transmission frameworks with an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS). Our design aims to minimize the system energy consumption in cases of rank-one and full-rank access point (AP)-IRS links. To facilitate the design, the problem is divided into two parts: design of beamforming vector at AP and phase shift at IRS. In the rank-one channel model, the beamforming vector design and phase shift design are independent. A closed-form expression of beamforming vector is derived. Meanwhile, some algorithms, including the semidefinite relaxation algorithm and projected gradient algorithm, are taken to solve the phase shift problem in the case of instantaneous channel, and in the statistical channel model, the impact of phase shift on the overall system is analyzed. However, since beamforming and phase shift depend on each other in the full-rank model, we refer to conventional wiretap model and utilize an eigenvalue-based algorithm to obtain beamforming vector, while the aforementioned two phase optimization schemes are also applied. Simulation results show that the IRS-enhanced system is envisioned to improve physical layer security.

cs.IT↗

Joint Millimeter Wave and Microwave Wave Resource Allocation Design for Dual-Mode Base Stations

In this paper, we consider the design of joint resource blocks (RBs) and power allocation for dual-mode base stations operating over millimeter wave (mmW) band and microwave ($μ$W) band. The resource allocation design aims to minimize the system energy consumption while taking into account the channel state information, maximum delay, load, and different types of user applications (UAs). To facilitate the design, we first propose a group-based algorithm to assign UAs to multiple groups. Within each group, low-power UAs, which often appear in short distance and experience less obstacles, are inclined to be served over mmW band. The allocation problem over mmW band can be solved by a greedy algorithm. Over $μ$W band, we propose an estimation-optimal-descent algorithm. The rate of each UA at all RBs is estimated to initialize the allocation. Then, we keep altering RB's ownership until any altering makes power increases. Simulation results show that our proposed algorithm offers an excellent tradeoff between low energy consumption and fair transmission.

cs.IT↗