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Brighton X. Coe

Publications and source records attributed to Brighton X. Coe.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Individually tunable Si/SiGe quantum dot operating voltages via gate-biased illumination

Semiconductor quantum dot qubits often require very different voltages on each gate to bring them to a correct operating point. Here, we present a method by which one can controllably and repeatably alter the nanoscale trapped charge distribution at an oxide-semiconductor interface. We demonstrate this method on a Si/SiGe quantum dot device, and we find that the operating voltages can be controlled and made much more uniform. The method relies on illumination with near-infrared light in the presence of applied gate voltages, and it enables the tuning of the device operating point on a gate-by-gate basis. We present an explanation of the underlying physics using self-consistent Schrödinger-Poisson simulations. As an application of this method, we tune a triple quantum dot to have uniform and small operating voltages in the (1,1,1) charge configuration. Importantly, we show that shifting the operating voltages in this way does not change the measured charge noise.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Large quantum dot energy level shifts in anomalous photon-assisted tunneling

Orbital energy splittings are important quantum dot parameters for the operation of hole spin qubits. They are known to depend on the lateral confinement of the quantum dots. However, when changing top, plunger gate voltages, which are the typical control parameter for qubit applications, such energy splitting changes are typically negligible, both as measured in experiment and as assumed in effective theories. Here, we study the singlet-triplet (ST) splittings, which depend on the orbital splittings, of a double quantum dot (DQD) in a Ge/SiGe heterostructure using photon-assisted tunneling (PAT) and pulsed-gate spectroscopy. We find that the ST splittings have a surprising, strong dependence on the top gate voltages, leading to anomalous PAT measurements. We combine data from both measurements in a model that well describes the linear gate-voltage dependence of the ST splittings. Finally, we show that the ST splittings of the two dots exhibit similar linear gate-voltage dependences when the device is retuned such that their ratio is significantly different.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Direct measurement of the energy spectrum of a quantum dot qubit

The mapping between gate voltages applied to a double quantum dot, and the parameters of a Hubbard-like Hamiltonian, is of utmost importance for understanding and operating spin qubits. State-of-the-art techniques for measuring Hamiltonian parameters (e.g., detuning axis pulsed spectroscopy, DAPS) provide details about energy levels; however, tunnel coupling estimates typically reveal only a small portion of the full Hamiltonian. Here, we demonstrate a Hamiltonian-agnostic technique for measuring the double dot energy spectrum over a wide energy range, at every value of the detuning, called delta-axis spectroscopy (DAXS). We apply the DAXS method to obtain the energy spectrum of a Si/SiGe double quantum dot and use this data to extract the diagonal and off-diagonal couplings of a 15-level Hubbard-like Hamiltonian, demonstrating very good agreement with the experimental measurements.

quant-ph

Control of threshold voltages in Si/SiGe quantum devices via optical illumination

Optical illumination of quantum-dot qubit devices at cryogenic temperatures, while not well studied, is often used to recover operating conditions after undesired shocking events or charge injection. Here, we demonstrate systematic threshold voltage shifts in a dopant-free, Si/SiGe field effect transistor using a near infrared (780 nm) laser diode. We find that illumination under an applied gate voltage can be used to set a specific, stable, and reproducible threshold voltage that, over a wide range in gate bias, is equal to that gate bias. Outside this range, the threshold voltage can still be tuned, although the resulting threshold voltage is no longer equal to the applied gate bias during illumination. We present a simple and intuitive model that provides a mechanism for the tunability in gate bias. The model presented also explains why cryogenic illumination is successful at resetting quantum dot qubit devices after undesired charging events.

cond-mat.mes-hall