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Brita Nucinkis

Publications and source records attributed to Brita Nucinkis.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

Generalisable presentations and compactness properties of locally compact right-angled Artin groups

We propose the systematic study of presentations that can be generalised over a continuous open group monomorphism. Presentations with this property can turn well-known presentations such as those for as orientable surface groups, Artin groups, and some Thompson groups, into topological groups with a prescribed open subgroup. Later we focus on right-angled Artin groups (RAAGs) and introduce a notion of topological RAAGs. Our approach differs from lattice envelopes and produces examples of locally compact (LC) groups that contain RAAGs as discrete subgroups, but generally not as lattices. We investigate some geometric aspects of topological RAAGs, with a special emphasis on compactness properties of LC ones. This includes a study of universal Salvetti-type complexes which may be of independent interest. These complexes share some properties with buildings. Although in some cases they are CAT(0) cube complexes and provide models for classifying spaces, in other cases they are not even uniquely geodesic. For a large class of examples we establish high connectivity properties for these complexes. This yields novel examples of LC groups with prescribed compactness properties or rational cohomological dimension. We note that the Bestvina-Brady machinery does not automatically generalise to this setting; nevertheless, we extend the Bieri-Stallings construction to obtain totally disconnected locally compact (TDLC) groups of type $FP_n$ but not $FP_{n+1}$. Along the way we record counterparts of cohomological results, such as a Mayer-Vietoris sequence and K\"unneth formula in discrete (co)homology for TDLC groups, which have not appeared elsewhere in the literature. Despite our non-discrete LC focus we obtain, as by-product, new examples of discrete groups with controlled finiteness properties including, for every $n \geq 1$, a Thompson-like Bieri-Stallings group of type $F_n$ but not $F_{n+1}$.

math.GR

On cohomological dimensions of totally disconnected locally compact groups

In this paper, we introduce Mackey functors for a t.d.l.c. group and define the cohomological dimension of this group over the Mackey category. We then compare this dimension to the rational discrete cohomological dimension defined by Castellano and Weigel, as well as to the Bredon cohomological dimension of that t.d.l.c. group with respect to the family of compact open subgroups. We also extend results about the geometric dimension of a t.d.l.c. group.

math.GR

The Sigma invariants for the Golden Mean Thompson group

We use a method of Bieri, Geoghegan and Kochloukova to calculate the BNSR-invariants for the irrational slope Thompson's group $F_τ$. To do so we establish conditions under which the Sigma invariants coincide with those of a subgroup of finite index, addressing a problem posed by Strebel.

math.GR

Grid diagrams for higher-dimensional Thompson's groups

We describe standard forms for elements of the higher-dimensional Thompson groups $nV$ arising from gridding subdivision processes. These processes lead to standard normal form descriptions for elements in these groups, and sizes of these standard forms estimate the word length with respect to finite generating sets. These gridded forms lead to standard algebraic descriptions as well, with respect to the both infinite and finite generating sets for these groups.

math.GR

An Irrational-slope Thompson's Group

The purpose of this paper is to study the properties of the irrational-slope Thompson's group $F_τ$ introduced by Cleary in 1995. We construct presentations, both finite and infinite and we describe its combinatorial structure using binary trees. We show that its commutator group is simple. Finally, inspired by the case of Thompson's group F, we define a unique normal form for the elements of the group and study the metric properties for the elements based on this normal form. As a corollary, we see that several embeddings of $F$ in $F_τ$ are undistorted.

math.GR

Nuclearity of semigroup C*-algebras

We study the semigroup C*-algebra of a positive cone P of a weakly quasi-lattice ordered group. That is, P is a subsemigroup of a discrete group G with P\cap P^{-1}=\{e\} and such that any two elements of P with a common upper bound in P also have a least upper bound. We find sufficient conditions for the semigroup C*-algebra of P to be nuclear. These conditions involve the idea of a generalised length function, called a "controlled map", into an amenable group. Here we give a new definition of a controlled map and discuss examples from different sources. We apply our main result to establish nuclearity for semigroup C*-algebras of a class of one-relator semigroups, motivated by a recent work of Li, Omland and Spielberg. This includes all the Baumslag--Solitar semigroups. We also analyse semidirect products of weakly quasi-lattice ordered groups and use our theorem in examples to prove nuclearity of the semigroup C*-algebra. Moreover, we prove that the graph product of weak quasi-lattices is again a weak quasi-lattice, and show that the corresponding semigroup C*-algebra is nuclear when the underlying groups are amenable.

math.OA

Irrational-slope versions of Thompson's groups $T$ and $V$

In this paper we consider the $T$- and $V$- versions, $T_τ$ and $V_τ$ , of the irrational slope Thompson group $F_τ$ considered in [3]. We give infinite presentations for these groups and show how they can be represented by tree-pair diagrams similar to those for $T$ and $V$. We also show that $T_τ$ and $V_τ$ have index-2 normal subgroups, unlike their original Thompson counterparts $T$ and $V$. These index-2 subgroups are shown to be simple.

math.GR

Towards computing the rational homology and assembly maps of generalised Thompson groups

Let $V_r(Σ)$ be the generalised Thompson group defined as the automorphism group of a valid, bounded, and complete Cantor algebra. We show that that for every $n>0$ there is a $k>n,$ such that there exists a $k$-dimensional $n$-connected simplicial complex $K$ such that $V_r(Σ)$ acts on $K$ with finite stabilisers. We also determine the number of conjugacy classes of finite cyclic subgroups of a given order $m$ in Brin-Thompson groups. We apply our computations to the rationalised Farrell-Jones assembly map in algebraic $K$-theory.

math.GR

Hierarchically cocompact classifying spaces for mapping class groups of surfaces

We define the notion of a hierarchically cocompact classifying space for a family of subgroups of a group. Our main application is to show that the mapping class group $\mbox{Mod}(S)$ of any connected oriented compact surface $S$, possibly with punctures and boundary components and with negative Euler characteristic has a hierarchically cocompact model for the family of virtually cyclic subgroups of dimension at most $\mbox{vcd} \mbox{Mod}(S)+1$. When the surface is closed, we prove that this bound is optimal. In particular, this answers a question of Lück for mapping class groups of surfaces.

math.GR

A note on the Mittag--Leffler condition for Bredon-modules

In this note we show the Bredon-analogue of a result by Emmanouil and Talelli, which gives a criterion when the homological and cohomological dimensions of a countable group $G$ agree. We also present some applications to groups of Bredon-homological dimension $1$.

math.GR