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C M Mow-Lowry

Publications and source records attributed to C M Mow-Lowry.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Reducing controls noise in gravitational wave detectors with interferometric local damping of suspended optics

Control noise is a limiting factor in the low-frequency performance of the LIGO gravitational wave detectors. In this paper we model the effects of using new sensors called HoQIs to control the suspension resonances. We show if we were to use HoQIs, instead of the standard shadow sensors, we can suppress resonance peaks up to tenfold more while simultaneously reducing the noise injected by the damping system. Through a cascade of effects this will reduce the resonant cross-coupling, allow for improved stability for feed-forward control, and result in improved sensitivity of the detector in the 10-20 Hz band. This analysis shows that local sensors such as HoQIs should be used in current and future detectors to improve low-frequency performance.

astro-ph.IM

Sensors and Actuators for the Advanced LIGO+ Upgrade

As part of the Advanced LIGO+ (A+) project we have developed, produced, and characterised sensors and electronics to interrogate new optical suspensions. The central element is a displacement sensor with an integrated electromagnetic actuator known as a BOSEM and its readout and drive electronics required to integrate them into LIGO's control and data system. In this paper we report on improvements to the sensors and testing procedures undertaken to meet enhanced performance requirements set out by the A+ upgrade to the detectors. The best devices reach a noise level of $4.5\times 10^{-11}{\rm m}/\sqrt{\rm Hz}$ at a measurement frequency of 1 Hz.

astro-ph.IM

Passive-performance, analysis, and upgrades of a 1-ton seismic attenuation system

The 10m Prototype facility at the Albert-Einstein-Institute (AEI) in Hanover, Germany, employs three large seismic attenuation systems to reduce mechanical motion. The AEI Seismic-Attenuation-System (AEI-SAS) uses mechanical anti-springs in order to achieve resonance frequencies below 0.5Hz. This system provides passive isolation from ground motion by a factor of about 400 in the horizontal direction at 4Hz and in the vertical direction at 9Hz. The presented isolation performance is measured under vacuum conditions using a combination of commercial and custom-made inertial sensors. Detailed analysis of this performance led to the design and implementation of tuned dampers to mitigate the effect of the unavoidable higher order modes of the system. These dampers reduce RMS motion substantially in the frequency range between 10 and 100Hz in 6 degrees of freedom. The results presented here demonstrate that the AEI-SAS provides substantial passive isolation at all the fundamental mirror-suspension resonances.

physics.ins-det