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César J. Niche

Publications and source records attributed to César J. Niche.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

The Asymptotic Behaviour of Oldroyd-B Fluids is Almost Newtonian

Consider a viscoelastic fluid of Oldroyd-B type. It is shown that its stress tensor $τ$ and its Newtonian deformation tensor $D(u)$ decay at the same rate, while the elastic part $\varepsilon=τ-2ωD(u)$ decays faster. As a consequence, the stress tensor of a viscoelastic fluid exhibits an almost Newtonian behaviour for large times.

math.AP↗

Dynamics of dissipative solutions to the Hardy-Sobolev parabolic equation

We study the long-time behaviour of solutions to the Hardy-Sobolev parabolic equation in critical function spaces for any spatial dimension $d \geq 5$. By employing the Fourier splitting method, we establish precise decay rates for dissipative solutions, meaning those whose critical norm vanishes as time approaches infinity. Our findings offer a deeper understanding of the asymptotic properties and dissipation mechanisms governing this equation.

math.AP↗

Global dynamics for the energy-critical nonlinear heat equation

We examine the energy-critical nonlinear heat equation in critical spaces for any dimension greater or equal than three. The aim of this paper is two-fold. First, we establish a necessary and sufficient condition on initial data at or below the ground state that dichotomizes the behavior of solutions. Specifically, this criterion determines whether the solution will either exist globally with energy decaying to zero over time or blow up in finite time. Secondly, we derive the decay rate for solutions that exist globally. These results offer a comprehensive characterization of solution behavior for energy-critical conditions in higher-dimensional settings

math.AP↗

Asymptotic Equivalence and Decay Characterization in Second-Grade Fluid Equations

We establish new asymptotic results for the solutions of the second-grade fluids equations and characterize their decay rate in terms of the behavior of the initial data. Moreover, assuming more regularity for the initial data, we study the large-time behavior of these solutions by comparing them to the solutions of the linearized equations. As a consequence, we obtain lower bounds for the solutions. Other auxiliary results of interest are discussed.

math.AP↗

Algebraic decay rates for 3D Navier-Stokes and Navier-Stokes-Coriolis equations in $ \dot{H}^{\frac{1}{2}}$

An algebraic upper bound for the decay rate of solutions to the Navier-Stokes and Navier-Stokes-Coriolis equations in the critical space $\dot{H} ^{\frac{1}{2}} (\mathbb{R} ^3)$ is derived using the Fourier Splitting Method. Estimates are framed in terms of the decay character of initial data, leading to solutions with algebraic decay and showing in detail the roles played by the linear and nonlinear parts.

math.AP↗

Decay rates for the 4D energy-critical nonlinear heat equation

In this paper we address the decay of solutions to the four-dimen\-sional energy-critical nonlinear heat equation in the critical space $\dot{H}^1$. Recently, it was proven that the $\dot{H}^1$ norm of solutions goes to zero when time goes to infinity, but no decay rates were established. By means of the Fourier Splitting Method and using properties arising from the scale invariance, we obtain an algebraic upper bound for the decay rate of solutions.

math.AP↗

Upper and lower $\dot{H}^{m}$ estimates for solutions to parabolic equations

In this article we prove results concerning upper and lower decay estimates for homogeneous Sobolev norms of solutions to a rather general family of parabolic equations. Following the ideas of Kreiss, Hagstrom, Lorenz and Zingano, we use eventual regularity of solutions to directly work with smooth solutions in physical space, bootstrapping decay estimates from the $L^2$ norm to higher order derivatives. Besides obtaining upper and lower bounds through this method, we also obtain reverse results: from higher order derivatives decay estimates, we deduce bounds for the $L^2$ norm. We use these general results to prove new decay estimates for some equations and to recover some well known results.

math.AP↗