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C. S. Melo

Publications and source records attributed to C. S. Melo.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

The spectrum of an open vertex model based on the U_q[SU(2)] at roots of unity

We study the exact solution of an $N$-state vertex model based on the representation of the $U_q[SU(2)]$ algebra at roots of unity with diagonal open boundaries. We find that the respective reflection equation provides us one general class of diagonal $K$-matrices having one free-parameter. We determine the eigenvalues of the double-row transfer matrix and the respective Bethe ansatz equation within the algebraic Bethe ansatz framework. The structure of the Bethe ansatz equation combine a pseudomomenta function depending on a free-parameter with scattering phase-shifts that are fixed by the roots of unity and boundary variables.

math-ph

Algebraic Bethe ansatz for U(1) Invariant Integrable Models: Compact and non-Compact Applications

We apply the algebraic Bethe ansatz developed in our previous paper \cite{CM} to three different families of U(1) integrable vertex models with arbitrary $N$ bond states. These statistical mechanics systems are based on the higher spin representations of the quantum group $U_q[SU(2)]$ for both generic and non-generic values of $q$ as well as on the non-compact discrete representation of the $SL(2,{\cal R})$ algebra. We present for all these models the explicit expressions for both the on-shell and the off-shell properties associated to the respective transfer matrices eigenvalue problems. The amplitudes governing the vectors not parallel to the Bethe states are shown to factorize in terms of elementary building blocks functions. The results for the non-compact $SL(2,{\cal R})$ model are argued to be derived from those obtained for the compact systems by taking suitable $N \to \infty$ limits. This permits us to study the properties of the non-compact $SL(2,{\cal R})$ model starting from systems with finite degrees of freedom.

math-ph

Algebraic Bethe Ansatz for U(1) Invariant Integrable Models: The Method and General Results

In this work we have developed the essential tools for the algebraic Bethe ansatz solution of integrable vertex models invariant by a unique U(1) charge symmetry. The formulation is valid for arbitrary statistical weights and respective number $N$ of edge states. We show that the fundamental commutation rules between the monodromy matrix elements are derived by solving linear systems of equations. This makes possible the construction of the transfer matrix eigenstates by means of a new recurrence relation depending on $N-1$ distinct types of creation fields. The necessary identities to solve the eigenvalue problem are obtained exploring the unitarity property and the Yang-Baxter equation satisfied by the $R$-matrix. The on-shell and off-shell properties of the algebraic Bethe ansatz are explicitly presented in terms of the arbitrary $R$-matrix elements. This includes the transfer matrix eigenvalues, the Bethe ansatz equations and the structure of the vectors not parallel to the eigenstates.

math-ph

The Bethe ansatz approach for factorizable centrally extended S-matrices

We consider the Bethe ansatz solution of integrable models interacting through factorized $S$-matrices based on the central extention of the $\bf{su}(2|2)$ symmetry. The respective $\bf{su}(2|2)$ $R$-matrix is explicitly related to that of the covering Hubbard model through a spectral parameter dependent transformation. This mapping allows us to diagonalize inhomogeneous transfer matrices whose statistical weights are given in terms of $\bf{su}(2|2)$ $S$-matrices by the algebraic Bethe ansatz. As a consequence of that we derive the quantization condition on the circle for the asymptotic momenta of particles scattering by the $\bf{su}(2|2) \otimes \bf{su}(2|2)$ $S$-matrix. The result for the quantization rule may be of relevance in the study of the energy spectrum of the $AdS_5 \times S^{5}$ string sigma model in the thermodynamic limit. \

hep-th

Exactly Solvable Models of Interacting Spin-s Particles in one-dimension

We consider the exact solution of a many-body problem of spin-$s$ particles interacting through an arbitrary U(1) invariant factorizable $S$-matrix. The solution is based on a unified formulation of the quantum inverse scattering method for an arbitrary $(2s+1)$-dimensional monodromy matrix. The respective eigenstates are shown to be given in terms of $2s$ creation fields by a general new recurrence relation. This allows us to derive the spectrum and the respective Bethe ansatz equations.

hep-th

Bethe ansatz for the XXX-S chain with non-diagonal open boundaries

We consider the algebraic Bethe ansatz solution of the integrable and isotropic XXX-S Heisenberg chain with non-diagonal open boundaries. We show that the corresponding K-matrices are similar to diagonal matrices with the help of suitable transformations independent of the spectral parameter. When the boundary parameters satisfy certain constraints we are able to formulate the diagonalization of the associated double-row transfer matrix by means of the quantum inverse scattering method. This allows us to derive explicit expressions for the eigenvalues and the corresponding Bethe ansatz equations. We also present evidences that the eigenvectors can be build up in terms of multiparticle states for arbitrary S.

nlin.SI